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G7-91 Ordinance No. G7-91 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE ELGIN MUNICIPAL CODE, 1976, AS AMENDED, TO PROVIDE FOR DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ELGIN, ILLINOIS: Section 1. That Chapter 18 . 32 entitled "Development Contributions" of the Elgin Municipal Code, 1976 , as amended, be and is hereby deleted. Section 2 . That Title 17 entitled "Development Impact Fees" be and is hereby added to the Elgin Municipal Code, 1976, as amended, to read as follow: • ELGIN MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 17 DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES Chapters : 17 . 01 General Provisions 17 .02 Definitions 17 .03 Administration 17 . 04 Calculations 17 .05 Land Contribution • Chapter 17.01 GENERAL PROVISIONS Sections : 17 . 01 . 010 Citation 17. 01. 020 Findings and Purpose 17 . 01 . 030 Intent 17 . 01 . 040 Applicability 17 . 01. 050 Requirement 17 . 01.060 Annexation 17.01.010 Citation These regulations shall be known, cited, and referenced to as the Development Impact Fees regulations of the city. 17.01.020 Findings and Purpose A. It is declared to be the policy of the City of Elgin that the provision of various public facilities required to serve new development as subject to the control of the city in accordance with the Comprehensive Plan of the city for the orderly, planned, efficient, and economical development of the city. B. New development causes and imposes increased and excessive demands upon public facilities and services that are specifically and uniquely attributable to those developments . Affected facilities and services include the public school district, the park system, the library district, the water system, and the sanitary sewer collection system. C. Planning projections indicate that such development shall continue and shall place ever-increasing demands on the city, the school districts and the library district to provide necessary public facilities . D. Development potential and property values are influenced and affected by city policy as expressed in the Comprehensive Plan and as implemented by the city Zoning Ordinance and the Capital Improvement Program (CIP) . E. To the extent that new development places demands upon public facilities which are specifically and uniquely attributable to that development , those demands should be satisfied by requiring that developments creating the demands pay the cost of meeting the demands . F. The amount of the development impact fees to be required of new development shall be determined by the proportionate share cost of the additional public facilities needed to support such development, which public facilities shall be identified in the Capital Improvement Program or in a capital improvement budget. G. The City Council , after careful consideration, hereby finds and declares that development impact fees required of new development to finance specified public facilities , the demand for which is created by such development, is in the best interests of the general welfare of the city and its residents , is equitable, and does not impose an unfair burden on such development. Therefore, the City Council deems it necessary and desirable to adopt this Title as herein set forth. 17.01. 030 Intent This Title is intended to require development impact fees , payable at the time of building permit issuance, in an amount based upon the proportionate share of the cost of the various public facilities required to serve new development. 17.01.040 Applicability This Title shall be uniformly applicable to development which occurs within the city, with the exception of exempted developmE•Int including the following: A. Development of lots of record existing prior to March 6, 1962 not requiring planned unit development approval . B. Development of property located within a redevelopment area designated by the City Council . C. Development of property for which an equivalent development impact fee has been paid subject to the requirements of a prior ordinance. 17.01.050 . Requirement No building permit as herein defined shall be issued for a' nonexempt development Unless the applicant therefore has paid the • development impact fees imposed by and calculated pursuant to this Title. Prior to or concurrent with issuance of a building permit, approval of a site plan, approval of a final plat of subdivision, or approval of a final plat of a planned unit development; the city shall calculate the development impact fees for school district capital improvements, school site, park site, library district capital improvements , water system capital improvements , and sanitary sewer collection system capital improvements to serve the immediate and future needs of the development. Land dedication in lieu of a development impact fee or a combination of both, in the discretion of the city and in accordance with the criteria and formulas set forth in this Title, may be required. Development impact fees shall be calculated annually and shall be valid through December 31st of the calendar year in which the fee amounts are calculated. All building permits issued throughout the calendar year shall be subject to the applicable per unit development impact fees for the specific development established for the calendar year. An amendment to an approved site plan, final plat of subdivision, or final plat of planned unit development shall require compliance with this Title to the extent that such amendment results in the calculation of a greater development impact fee for the school district, the park system, the library district, the water system or the sanitary sewer collection system. 17. 01.050 Annexation. The development impact fees or dedication of land as required by this Title also shall be required as a condition to the annexation of any land to the city. The City Council may, at its sole discretion, require additional contributions and dedications as it may deem necessary and desirable. • Chapter 17 .02 DEFINITIONS 17 . 02 . 010 Building Permit 17 . 02 . 020 Building Site 17 . 02 . 030 Capital Budget 17 .02 . 040 Capital Improvement 17. 02 . 050 Capital Improvement Program (CIP) 17 . 02 . 060 City 17 . 02 . 070 City Council 17 . 02 . 080 City of Elgin Interceptor Sewer Master Plan 17 . 02 . 090 City of Elgin Water System Distribution Analysis 17 . 02 . 100 Comprehensive Plan 17. 02. 110 Cost 17 . 02 . 120 Demand Unit 17 . 02 . 130 Designated Redevelopment Area 17 . 02 . 140 Detention Area 17 . 02 . 150 Developer 17 . 02 . 160 Development 17 .02 . 170 Development Impact Fee 17 . 02 . 180 Downstream Sanitary Sewer • 17 . 02. 190 Gross Acreage 17 . 02 .200 Library District 17 . 02 . 210 Lot of Record 17 . 02 . 220 MAI 17 . 02 . 230 Planned Unit Development 17. 02 . 240 Proportionate Share 17. 02 . 250 Public Facility 17.02. 260 Residential Development 17 . 02 . 270 Retention Area 17.02 . 280 School District 17.02 . 290 Service Standard 17. 02 . 300 Site Plan 17. 02 . 310 Specifically and Uniquely Attributable 17.02 . 320 Subdivision Ordinance 17.02 . 330 Wetland 17.02 . 340 Zoning District 17 .02 . 350 Zoning Ordinance For the purpose of the regulations codified in this Title, the terms and words used in this Title shall be used, interpreted, and defined as set forth in this Chapter: 17 . 02 . 010 Building Permit - The permit required for new construction and additions pursuant to Title 16 Buildings and Construction of the Elgin Municipal Code. The term building permit, as used herein, shall not be deemed to include permits required for remodeling, for rehabilitation or other improvements to an existing structure, or for rebuilding a damaged or destroyed structure ; provided no increase in gross floor area or number of dwelling units results therefrom. 17 . 02 . 020 Building Site - An area of land designed, intended or used as a location for a structure. 17. 02 . 030 Capital Budget - The portion of the City of Elgin annual budget devoted to the funding of capital improvement projects . 17 . 02 . 040 Capital Improvement - A project or piece of equipment with a useful life in excess of three ( 3 ) years . 17 . 02 . 050 Capital Improvement Program (CIP) - The multi-year program identifying future capital improvements and indicating planned sources of funding for those improvements. 17 . 02 . 060 City - The City of Elgin. 17 . 02 . 070 City Council - The Elgin City Council . 17 . 02 . 080 City of Elgin Interceptor Sewer Master Plan - The engineering study approved and adopted by the City Council establishing service standards , and identifying existing and projected service areas ; and identifying capital improvements and estimating capital project costs necessary to maintain standards and serve such areas with a sanitary sewer collection system. 17. 02 . 090 City of Elgin Water System Distribution Analysis - The engineering study approved and adopted by the City Council establishing service standards , and identifying existing and projected service areas ; and identifying capital improvements and estimating capital project costs necessary to maintain standards and serve such areas with a municipal water system. 17 . 02 . 100 Comprehensive Plan - The official plan for the development of the city adopted by the City Council and amended from time to time. 17 . 02 . 110 Cost - Expenditures incurred or estimated to be incurred to fund a capital improvement project. These costs may include acquisition of land, construction of improvements, equipping of facilities ; and administrative, engineering, architectural , and legal expenses incurred in connection with a project. 17. 02. 120 Demand Unit - A unit associated with a new development that generates the need for improvements in public facilities . 17. 02. 130 Designated Redevelopment Area - A geographically defined area that has been designated by the City Council as a blighted area or a conservation area. An area which has not been subject to growth and development through investment by private enterprise and would not reasonably be anticipated to be developed without public incentives . 17 . 02 . 140 Detention Area - A dry-bottom area of land which provides for the temporary storage of stormwater runoff. • 17 . 02 . 150 Developer - The owner of record of land proposed for development or his/her representative. 17 .02 . 160 Development - Any change. to improved or unimproved real property, the use of any principal structure or land, or any other activity that requires issuance of a building permit. 17. 02 . 170 Development Impact Fee - A special and additional fee imposed at building permit issuance and calculated based upon the costs of public facilities in proportion to development creating the need for such facilities . 17 . 02 . 180 Downstream Sanitary Sewer - The portion of the sanitary sewer collection system located between the wastewater treatment plant and the far edge of the subject property or a point equidistant to the far edge of the subject property boundaries extended. 17 .02 . 190 Gross Acreage - The entire area of a parcel of real property or a building site expressed in acres or portions thereof . 17 . 02 . 200 Library District - The Gail Borden Public Library District. 17 . 02 . 210 Lot of Record - A lot which is separately designated as such in a plat of subdivision duly filed in the office of the recorder of deeds in the county in which said lot is located. 17.02. 220 MAI - The professional designation of "Member , Appraisal Institute" as conferred by The American Institute of Real Estate Appraisers . 17 . 02 . 230 Planned Unit Development - A unified development of one or more parcels of contiguous land in a single ownership or unified control including two or more principal buildings or uses, and where the specific requirements of a given zoning district may be modified if an application is processed and approved under the planned unit development procedures of Title 18 and Title 19 of the Elgin Municipal Code. 17. 02 . 240 Proportionate Share - The cost of a public facility, or capital improvement project specifically and uniquely attributable to a new development ; after the consideration of the generation of additional demand from the new development, and any appropriate credits for contribution of money, dedication of land, debt service payments , or taxes dedicated for such projects. 17 . 02 . 250 Public Facility - Any or all of the following facilities to be financed in whole or in part by the requirement of a development impact fee: A. School district capital improvements . B. School sites . C. Park sites . D. Library district capital improvements . E. Water system capital improvements . F. Sanitary sewer collection system capital improvements . 17 . 02 . 260 Residential Development - Any change to improved or unimproved real property including a principal structure, all or a portion of which is designed or intended for use as a residence. 17 .02 . 270 Retention Area - A wet-bottom area of land which provides for the temporary storage of stormwater runoff. 17 . 02 . 280 School District - Any public school district situated wholly or partially within the city providing elementary, junior high and high school education. 17. 02. 290 Service Standard - The existing level of service delivery associated with a public facility for which a development impact fee shall be required. 17 . 02 . 300 Site Plan - A document prepared to scale indicating accurately the dimensions and boundaries of a site ; and showing the location of all proposed buildings , structures , uses , and principal site development features for a parcel of land. 17 . 02 . 310 Specifically and Uniquely Attributable - An identifiable portion of the need for additional public facilities , or capital improvement projects resulting from a proposed development. 17. 02 . 320 Subdivision Ordinance - Title 18 of the Elgin Municipal Code regulating the processes and design standards applicable to the division of land within the city. 17 . 02 . 330 Wetland - An area that is inundated or saturated by surface water or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient to support , and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions. 17 . 02 . 340 Zoning District - An area of the territory of the city within which certain uses of land, premises , and buildings are controlled and within which certain development standards are established by ordinance. 17. 02 . 350 Zoning Ordinance - Title 19 of the Elgin Municipal Code regulating the use of land within the city. Chapter 17 .03 ADMINISTRATION Sections 17 . 03 . 010 General Procedures for Development Impact Fees . 17. 03 . 020 Use of Development Impact Fees . 17. 03. 030 Effect of Development Impact Fees on Zoning and Subdivision Regulations. 17.03 . 040 Development Impact Fees as Additional and Supplemental Requirement. 17.03.010 General Procedures for Development Impact Fees A. Calculation of Development Impact Fees. Development impact fees established pursuant to this Title shall be calculated by the city Planning Department. B. Collection of Development Impact Fees. Development impact fees calculated and due pursuant to this Title shall be collected - by the city Bureau of Inspection Services prior to issuance of a building permit. C. Transfer of Funds to Accounts. Upon receipt of development impact fees , the city Finance Department shall be responsible for placement of such funds into separate accounts as hereinafter specified. D. Establishment and Maintenance of Accounts. The city Finance Department shall establish separate interest-bearing accounts in a bank authorized to receive deposits of city funds . Interest earned by each account shall be credited to that account and shall be used solely- for the purposes specified for funds of such account. The city Finance Department shall maintain records for each such account, whereby development impact fees collected can be segregated by service area, as appropriate. E. Maintenance of Records. The city Finance Department shall maintain and keep adequate financial records for each such account , which shall show the source and disbursement of all revenues , which shall account for all monies received, and which shall ensure that the disbursement of funds from each account shall be used solely and exclusively for the provision of projects specified in the Capital Improvement Program for the particular service area, as appropriate. F. Annual Review and Modification. In conjunction with the annual capital budget and Capital Improvement Program adoption processes, the city shall review the development potential of the various service areas and the Capital Improvements Program and make such modifications as are deemed necessary as a result of. ( 1 ) development occurring in the prior year, (2 ) public facilities actually constructed, ( 3) changing facility needs , (4 ) inflation, (5) revised cost estimates for public facilities , ( 6) changes in the availability of other funding sources applicable to public facility projects , and ( 7 ) such other factors as may be relevant. Modifications to the development potential , the capital improvements program, and the development impact fees shall be made prior to December 31st of each year and shall be effective on January 1st of the following year . 17. 03. 020 Use of Development Impact Fees Development impact fees paid pursuant to this Title shall be restricted to use solely and exclusively for financing directly, or as a pledge against bonds , revenue certificates , and other obligations of indebtedness for the cost of public facilities as specified herein. 17.03. 030 Effect of Development Impact Fees on Zoning and Subdivision Regulations This Title shall not affect, in any manner, the permissible use of property, density of development, design, and improvement standards and requirements ; or any other aspect of the development of land or provision of public improvements subject to the zoning and subdivision regulations or other regulations of the city, which shall be operative and remain in full force and effect without limitation with respect to all such development. 17.03. 040 Development Impact Fees as Additional and Supplemental Requirement Development impact fees are additional and supplemental to, and not in substitution of, any other requirements imposed by the city on the development of land or the issuance of building permits . In no event shall a property owner be obligated to pay for public facilities in an amount in excess of the amount calculated pursuant to this Title; but , provided that a property owner may be required to pay, pursuant to city ordinances , regulations or policies , for other public facilities in addition to the development impact fees for public facilities as specified herein. Chapter 17. 04 CALCULATIONS Sections : 17 . 04 . 010 Criteria for Determining School District Capital Improvement Development Impact Fee. 17 . 04 . 020 Criteria for Determining School Site Development Impact Fee. 17 . 04 . 030 Criteria for Determining Park Site Development Impact Fee. 17. 04 . 040 Criteria for Determining Library District Capital Improvement Development Impact Fee. 17. 04 . 050 Criteria for Determining Water System Development Impact Fee. 17 . 04 . 060 Criteria for Determining Sanitary Sewer Collection System Development Impact Fee. 17.04 . 070 Determination of Land Value and Distribution of Development Impact Fee. 17. 04 . 080 Dwelling Unit Population Formula. 17. 04 . 010 Criteria for Determining School District Capital Improvement Development Impact Fee. The following criteria shall govern the calculation of the school district capital improvement development impact fee: A. Requirement and Population Ratio. The ultimate number of students estimated to be generated by the residential development shall be directly related to the amount of the development impact fee required for school district capital improvement. The school district capital improvement development impact fee requirement shall be determined by obtaining the product of the following: ( 1) the estimated number of students to be served in the school district times ( 2 ) the capital costs per student, excluding school site costs , times ( 3 ) a factor of fifty percent ( 50% ) . The factor shall be adjusted upward at an annual rate of five percent ( 5% ) effective January 1 , 1992 , and annually thereafter until the development impact fee equas one-hundred percent ( 100% ) of the school district capital improvement cost per student. The school district capital improvement development impact fee shall be adjusted for credits as established in this section. B. School District Capital Improvement Credit. School district capital improvement development impact fee credit shall be given as follows : 1 . Credit shall be given for the present value of the future stream of real estate tax payments from the development attributable to debt service for school district capital improvements . The credit shall be based on the annual charge per dollar of real estate valuation . 2 . Credit shall be given for the present value of the future stream of real estate tax payments from the development allocated to the annual school district capital improvement budget . 3. Credit shall be given for the per student amount of State financial aid received by the school district and allocated to the annual school district capital improvement budget. 4 . The sum of all school district capital improvement credits shall not exceed the total school district capital improvement development impact fee. C. Information Sources . Calculations for the required school district capital improvement development impact fee shall be based on the dwelling unit population formula as established in this chapter and capital improvement budget data from the school district serving the development. 17.04 .020 Criteria for Determining School Site Development Impact Fee. The following criteria shall govern the calculation of the school site development impact fee: A. Requirement and Population Ratio. The ultimate number of students to be generated by the residential development shall be directly related to the amount of land that would be required for a school site. The school site development impact fee requirement shall be determined by obtaining the product of the following: ( 1) estimated number of students to be served in each school classification over the (2 ) maximum recommended number of students to be served in each such school classification as established in this section times the ( 3) recommended number of acres for a school site of each school classification as established in this section. The product thereof shall be the acres of land deemed needed to have sufficient school site land to serve the estimated increased number of students in each such school classification. The school site development impact fee shall be the cash amount equal to the product of the number of acres required for school site times the fair market value of land per acre established in this chapter. B. School Classification and Size of School Site. School classifications and the size of school sites within the city shall be determined in accordance with the following criteria: Maximum Number Minimum Acreage School Classification of Students per of Land per each by Grade Classification Classification Elementary or Grades 0 - 5 600 11 Junior High or Grades 6 - 8 1 , 200 29 High School or Grades 9 - 12 2 , 500 55 C. Location. Where the dedication of land is required in lieu of a development impact fee, the Comprehensive Plan and the standards adopted by the affected school district shall be used as guidelines in locating sites . 17.04 .030 Criteria for Determining Park Site Development Impact Fee. The following criteria shall govern the calculation of the park ( site development impact fee: A. Requirement and Population Ratio. The ultimate population to be generated by the residential development shall be directly related to the amount of land that would be required for a park site. The park site development impact fee requirement shall be determined by obtaining the product of the following: ( 1) estimated population to be served by the park system over ( 2 ) one thousand ( 1, 000 ) times the ( 3) sum of the recommended number of acres of park site for each park classification as established in this section. The product thereof shall be the acres of land deemed needed to have sufficient park site land to serve the estimated increased population. The park site development impact fee shall be the cash amount equal to the product of the number of acres required for park site times the fair market value of land per acre established in this chapter. B. Park Site Classification and Acreage per Population. Park site classifications and the minimum acres of park site per one thousand ( 1, 000 ) population shall be determined in accordance with the following criteria: Type of Park Size Range Minimum Acres in Acres per 1, 000 Pop. Play lot 1 - 3 1.0 Neighborhood park 3 - 20 1. 5 District park 20 - 50 2 . 5 Community park 50 - 100 5.0 Total 10 . 0 C. Location. Where the dedication of land is required in lieu of a development impact fee. the Comprehensive Plan or the "Standards by Types of Recreation and Park Areas" as adopted by the city shall be used as guidelines in locating sites . Factors affecting the location of required park site dedication shall include but not be limited to: 1. Accessibility to population served. 2. Existence of mature vegetation. 3. Proximity to permanent and seasonal waterways . 4 . Existence of or proximity to unique topographical features . 5.. The value of the site as an extension of existing elements of the park system. D. Credit for Private Park Site. Where a private park site is included on a site plan, or in a proposed subdivision or planned unit development, and is designed to serve the immediate and future park needs of the residents of that subdivision or development : credit toward the required park site development impact fee may be given. The extent of such credit shall be at the sole discretion of the City Council and shall be based upon the needs of the projected residents in conformance with the total park plan for the general area. Where a private park site credit is given, the credit shall be subtracted from the park site development impact fee requirement as established in this chapter. The developer or subdivider shall guarantee that the private park shall be permanently maintained for such use by the execution of appropriate legal documents . 17.04 .040 Criteria for Determining Library District Capital Improvement Development Impact Fee. The following criteria shall govern the calculation of the library district capital improvement development impact fee: A. Requirement and Population Factor. The ultimate population to be generated by the residential development shall be directly related to the amount of the development impact fee required for the library district . The library district development impact fee requirement shall be determined by obtaining the product of the following: ( 1 ) the estimated population to be served by the library district times (2 ) the cost per capita of library district capital improvements required to serve the development ( 3) and then adjusting for library district capital improvement credit as established in this section. B. Library District Capital Improvement Credit. Library district capital improvement development impact fee credit shall be given as follows : 1. Credit. shall be given for the present value of the future stream of real estate tax payments from the development attributable to debt service for library district capital improvements . The credit shall be based on the annual charge per dollar of real estate valuation. 2. Credit shall be given for the present value of the future stream of real estate tax payments from the development allocated to the annual library district capital improvement budget. (— • 3. Credit shall be given for the per capita amount of State financial aid received by the library district and allocated to the annual library district capital improvement budget. 4 . The sum of all library district capital improvement credits shall not exceed the total library district capital improvement development impact fee. C. Information Sources. Calculations for the required library district capital improvement development impact fee shall be based on the dwelling unit population formula as established in this chapter and capital improvement budget data from the library district serving the development. 17.04 .050 ' Criteria for Determining Water System Development Impact Fee. The following criteria shall govern the calculation of the water system development impact fee: A. Requirement and Population Factor. For residential developments , the ultimate population to be generated by the development shall be directly related to the amount of the development impact fee required for the water system. The water system development impact fee requirement shall be determined by obtaining the product of the following: ( 1 ) the estimated population to be served by the water system times (2 ) the estimated average daily residential consumption times ( 3) the net per gallon cost of water system capital improvements required in the water service zone of the development : after adjusting for water system credit as established in this section. B. Requirement and Gross Acreage Factor. For commercial and industrial developments , the gross acreage included in the development shall be directly related to the amount of the development impact fee required for the water system. The water system development impact fee requirement shall be determined by obtaining the product of the following: ( 1 ) the gross acreage of the development site times (2 ) the average daily consumption for the proposed land use times ( 3) the net per gallon cost of water system capital improvements required in the water service zone of the development, after adjusting for water system credit as established in this section. C. Land Area Exceptions. The following land areas shall be excluded from gross acreage for the purpose of determining the water system development impact fee for nonresidential uses : 1. Land dedicated as a site for a water system capital improvement. 2. Area in excess of one ( 1 ) acre devoted exclusively to active recreational uses and not requiring municipal water service. 3. Area in excess of one ( 1 ) acre designated as a wetland by the U.S. Army Corps . of Engineers . D. Water System Credit. Water system development impact fee credit shall be given as follows : 1. Credit shall be given for the present value of the future stream of water service payments from the development attributable to debt service for water system capital improvements . The credit shall be based on the annual charge per average daily gallon of consumption. 2 . Credit shall be given for the dedication of land for sites for water system capital improvements . The credit shall be the cash amount equal to the product of the number of acres required for the water system site times the fair market value of land per acre stated in this chapter. Land devoted to right-of-way or dedicated as an easement and containing watermains shall not be included in the calculation of credit. 3 . The sum of all water system credits shall not exceed the total water system development impact fee. E. Information Sources . Calculations for the required water system development impact fee shall be based on the dwelling unit population formula as established in this chapter , data from the City of Elgin Water System Distribution Analysis , and the current population projections report provided by the City of Elgin Planning Department. 17. 04 .060 Criteria for Determining Sanitary Sewer Collection System Development Impact Fee. The following criteria shall govern the calculation of the sanitary sewer collection system development impact fee: A. Requirement and Gross Acreage Factor. For all developments , the gross acreage included on the site, or in the subdivision or planned unit development shall be directly related to the amount of the development impact fee required for the sanitary sewer collection system. The sanitary sewer collection system development impact fee requirement shall be determined by obtaining the product of the following: ( 1) the sum of ( 2 ) the cost of each of the downstream portions of the sanitary sewer collection system capital improvements over ( 3) the total number of acres in each of the respective service areas of the downstream portions of the sanitary sewer collection system times (4 ) the gross acreage of the development site. B. Land Area Exceptions . The following land areas shall be excluded from gross acreage for the purpose of determining the sanitary sewer collection system development impact fee: 1. Land accepted as a park site contribution. _ 2 . Land accepted as a school site contribution. 3. Land dedicated as a site for a water system capital improvement. 4 . Areas in excess of one ( 1) acre devoted exclusively to active recreational uses and not requiring sanitary sewer service. 5. Areas in excess of one ( 1) acre designated as a wetland by the U. S. Army Corps . of Engineers . C. Information Sources . Calculations for the required sanitary sewer collection system development impact fee shall be based on data from the City of Elgin Interceptor Sewer Master Plan. 17.04 .070 Determination of Land Value and Distribution of Development Impact Fees . A. Determination of Land Value. The development impact fees for school site and park site, and the credit for land dedication for water system capital improvements shall be based on the fair market value of an acre of land in the area improved as specified in this Chapter. It has been determined that the present fair market value of such improved land in and surrounding the city is twenty-eight thousand ninety dollars ($28 , 090) per acre. The land value shall be adjusted upward at an annual rate of six percent ( 6% ) effective January 1 , 1992 , and annually thereafter. The land value shall be used in making any calculation in this chapter unless the subdivider or developer files a written objection thereto. In the event of any such objection, the subdivider or developer, at his or her own cost, shall obtain and submit an independent appraisal from an MAI designated appraiser indicating the fair market value of such improved land in the area of the proposed development. Final determination of said fair market value per acre of such improved land shall be made by the City Council in -its sole discretion based on such information submitted by the subdivider or developer and from other sources which may be submitted to the City Council by the school district or others . B. Distribution of Development Impact Fees. The development impact fee for park site shall be held by the city solely for the acquisition or improvement of parks, as classified in this chapter, to serve the immediate and future needs of the residents of that subdivision or development; or for the improvement or expansion of elements of the local park system already serving such needs . The development impact fees for school district capital improvement and school site shall be collected by the city and forwarded .from time to time to the school district to be used in the funding of the acquisition of land for school sites , and for other purposes as permitted by law. The development impact fees for library district capital improvement shall be collected by the city and forwarded from time to time to the library district to be used in the funding of the construction of buildings , the acquisition of books, and for other purposes as permitted by law. The development impact fee for the water system shall be held by the city solely for water system capital improvement projects to serve the immediate and future needs of the residents of that subdivision or development. The development impact fee for the sanitary sewer collection system shall be held by the city solely for sanitary sewer collection system capital improvement projects to serve the immediate and future needs of the residents of that subdivision or development. 17.04 . 080 Dwelling Unit population Formula. Calculation of required development impact fees or land dedication shall be made in accordance with the population density factors contained in the most current revised Table of Estimated Ultimate Population Per Dwelling Unit, published by Associated Municipal Consultants , Inc. In the event a subdivider, or developer files a written objection to the use of the Table of Estimated Ultimate Population Per Dwelling Unit, the subdivider or developer shall obtain and submit, at his or her own cost, a demographic study showing the estimated population to be generated from the development ; and in that event , final determination of the density formula to be used in such calculations shall be made by the City Council , in its sole discretion, based upon such demographic information submitted by the subdivider or developer and from other sources which may be submitted to the City Council by the school district or others. Chapter 17.05 LAND CONTRIBUTIONS Sections : 17 . 05. 010 Reservation of Additional Land. 17 . 05. 020 Combining with Adjoining Development . 17 . 05. 030 General Site Standards . 17 . 05. 040 School Site Standards . 17.05. 010 Reservation of Additional Land. Where a land dedication is required in lieu of a development impact fee and the Comprehensive Plan or the standards of the city or the school district call for a larger park site or school site in a particular development than the developer is required to dedicate, the land needed beyond the developer' s dedication shall be reserved for subsequent purchase by the city or other public body designated by the city; provided that a negotiated purchase is made within one year from the date of approval of the final plat, or if an agreement between the developer and the city is recorded outlining ( specific conditions for the conveyance of such property. 17.05. 020 Combining with Adjoining Development. Where a land dedication is required in lieu of a development impact fee and the development is less than forty (40 ) acres , where practical , a park site or school site should be combined with dedications from adjoining developments in order to produce a usable park site or school site without undue hardship on a particular developer. • 17.05.030 General Site Standards. The slope , topography and geology of the dedicated site as well as its surroundings must be suitable for its intended purpose. Wetlands shall not be accepted for city ownership and maintenance. and shall not serve as a credit toward the required park site development impact fee. Storm water detention areas shall not be accepted for city ownership and maintenance, and the portion of a detention area designed to function primarily as a component of the storm water control system shall not serve as a credit toward the required park site development impact fee. Retention areas shall not be accepted for city ownership and maintenance, and shall not serve as a credit toward the required park site development impact fee. A park site shall be not less than one ( 1 ) acre in area. Wetlands, detention areas , retention areas and areas of steep slope shall not be accepted as school sites ; and shall not serve as a credit toward the required school site development impact fee. 17.05. 040 School Site Standards . A school site shall be dedicated in a condition ready for full infrastructure improvements as required by Chapter 18 . 28 of Title 18 including but not limited to electrical service, water service , sanitary sewer , storm sewer and street improvements . Depending upon projected timing for the construction of school facilities , a cash contribution may be required in lieu of the sidewalk and street tree improvements . The cash contribution shall be equal to the cost of such improvements consistent with approved- engineering plans and estimates of cost. Section 3 . That all ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance be and are hereby repealed. Section 4 . That this ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage and publication in the manner provided by law. s/ George VanDeVoorde George VanDeVoorde, Mayor Presented: January 23 , 1991 Passed: January 23 , 1991 Vote: Yeas 7 Nays 0 Recorded: Published: Attest: s/ Dolonna Mecum Dolonna Mecum, City Clerk •