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Ordinance No. G15-76
AN ORDINANCE
AMENDING THE PROVISIONS FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE
ELGIN ZONING ORDINANCE
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ELGIN, ILLINOIS:
Section 1. That Section 21-112 of Chapter 21 of the Elgin City Code,
as amended, is hereby amended to read as follows:
"21-112. ADMINISTRATION
A. DUTIES OF THE LAND USE ADMINISTRATOR
The Land Use Administrator of the City of Elgin shall enforce the
provisions of this ordinance and in addition in furtherance of said
authority shall:
1. Issue certificates of occupancy and compliance and make
and maintain records of all certificates issued.
2. Cause inspections of buildings, structures, and uses of land
to be made to determine compliance with the terms of this
ordinance.
3. Maintain current and permanent records of the subject of this
ordinance, including, but not limited to, maps, amendments,
special uses, variations, non-conforming uses, appeals and
applications.
4. Receive, file and forward copies of applications for amend-
ments to this ordinance, special uses and variations, to the
Planning and Land Use Commission or the Zoning and Subdivision
Hearing Examiner, as may be appropriate.
5. Review and analyze all petitions received, assemble staff
recommendation, and transmit such recommendations to the
Planning and Land Use Commission or the Zoning and Subdivi-
sion Hearing Examiner, as may be appropriate.
6. Receive recommendations concerning annexations, plats of sub-
division, amendments to this ordinance, special uses, from
the Planning and Land Use Commission and transmit same to
the City Council.
7. Receive and file copies of all written requests for appeals
and other matters relating to the administration and enforce-
ment of the provisions of this ordinance.
8. To review and approve or disapprove proposed alterations in
previously approved planned unit developments as provided
in this ordinance.
9. To review and approve or disapprove proposed variations as
provided in this ordinance.
10. To provide such technical assistance as may be required by
the Planning and Land Use Commission or the Zoning and Sub-
division Hearing Examiner in the exercise of their respective
duties.
B. ZONING AND SUBDIVISION HEARING EXAMINER
1. PURPOSE AND JURISDICTION
a. To conduct hearings of applications for variations from
the zoning and subdivision ordinance.
b. To render decisions as authorized by this ordinance.
c. To conduct reviews of any appeal of any order, require-
ment, decision or determination made by the Land Use
Administrator.
2. CREATION
a. In order to realize the purposes described above, there
is hereby created the position of Zoning and Subdivision
Hearing Examiner.
b. The Zoning and Subdivision Hearing Examiner shall be the
Corporation Counsel or his designee.
3. DITTIES
a. To receive applications and recommendations from the
Department of Community Development regarding requests
for variations from the provisions of the zoning and
subdivision ordinance.
b. To conduct public hearings and decide on applications
for variations from the terms of the zoning and subdivi-
sion ordinances.
c. To conduct hearings on any order, requirement, decision
or requirement of the Land Use Administrator which is
appealed.
d. To maintain permanent records of all public hearings
conducted and to make written findings and order in all
such matters.
e. To prepare and submit an annual report on the activities
of the Hearing Examiner to the Department of Community
Development and to the Land Use Commission.
C. AMENDMENTS
1. PURPOSE
The purpose of this section is to provide a means for the
orderly consideration of changes in the text of this ordinance
or in the districts created by authority of this ordinance.
2. AUTHORITY
The regulations imposed and the districts created under the
authority of this ordinance may be amended from time to time
by ordinance, but no such amendment shall be made unless a
public hearing has been held by the appropriate committee and
said committee has submitted its written findings and recommenda-
tions to the City Council. No amendment which is not recommended
to the City Council shall be made except upon a vote of 2/3 of
the corporate authorities.
3. INITIATION OF APPLICATION
Applications for amendments may be initiated by direction of the
City Council, the Planning and Land Use Commission, the Department
of Community Development, or by the owner of property described
by the application, the contract purchaser of such property, the
holder of an option to purchase said property, or by such persons
that possess a substantial proprietary interest in the property
being considered. The written consent of the owner, or his
authorized representative, shall accompany all applications.
No more than one application for reclassification, variation or
special use for the same property shall be accepted during a
twelve-month period unless it has been determined by the Zoning
and Subdivision Hearing Examiner to be substantially changed from
the application previously considered.
4. PROCESSING OF APPLICATIONS
Applications for amendment shall be filed with the Department of
Community Development. The Land Use Administrator shall review
the application, publish notice of the public hearing, forward
the application along with staff recommendations to the Planning
and Land Use Committee.
D. SPECIAL USES
1. PURPOSE
The development and execution of the zoning ordinance is based
upon the division of the city into districts, within any one of
which the use of land, buildings, and the bulk and location of
buildings or structures as related to the land, are essentially
uniform. It is recognized, however, that there are special uses
which, because of their unique character and special and unusual
impact upon the use and enjoyment of neighboring property, cannot
be properly classified in any particular district or districts with-
out consideration, in each case, of the impact of those uses upon
neighboring lands and upon the public need for the particular use
or the particular location.
Such special uses fall into two categories:
a. Uses operated by a public agency or publicly-regulated
utilities or uses traditionally affected with a public
interest.
b. Uses entirely private in character but of such a
nature that the operation may give rise to unique
All
problems with respect to their impact upon neighbor-
ing property or public facilities.
2. AUTHORITY
Special uses may be authorized by the City Council; provided
that no application for a special use shall be acted upon by
the City Council until after:
a. A public hearing has been held after due notice by
publication as provided by Statute, and
b. A written report containing findings of facts and
recommendations prepared by the Planning Committee
and/or Land Use Committee is forwarded to the City
Council.
c. No special use not recommended to the City Council
shall be granted except by a two-thirds vote of the
corporate authorities.
3. APPLICATION FOR SPECIAL USE
Application for special uses may be initiated at the direction
of the City Council, Planning and Land Use Commission, the
Department of Community Development, or by the owner of property All
described by the application, the contract purchaser of such
property, the holder of an option to purchase such property, or
by such persons with a substantial proprietary interest in the
property considered. The written consent of the owner, or his
authorized representative, shall accompany all applications.
No more than one application for special use for the same property
shall be accepted during a twelve-month period unless it has been
determined by the Zoning and Subdivision Hearing Examiner to be
substantially changed from the application previously considered.
4. PROCESSING OF APPLICATIONS
The application for a special use shall be filed with the Depart-
ment of Community Development. The Land Use Administrator shall
review the application; publish notice of the public hearing dates
as required; forward the application along with staff recommenda-
tions to the Planning Committee and the Land Use Committee.
5. STANDARDS
No special use shall be granted by the City Council unless the
special use:
a. Is deemed necessary for the public convenience at that All
location, and
b. Is so designed, located, and proposed to be operated that
the public health, safety, and welfare will be protected, and
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CO Will not cause substantial injury to the value of other
property in the neighborhood in which it is located.
6. CONDITIONS
The Planning Committee and/or the Land Use Committee may
recommend, and the City Council may require, such conditions
and restrictions upon the design, construction, location, and
operation of a special use, as may be deemed necessary to
promote the general objectives of this ordinance and to promote
the public health, safety and welfare.
E. PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT
1. PURPOSE
The purpose of the planned unit development is to permit:
a. A maximum choice in the types of environment available to
the public by allowing a development that would not be
possible under the strict application of the other sections
of this ordinance.
b. Permanent preservation of common open space and recreation
areas and facilities.
elk c. A pattern of development to preserve natural vegetation,
topographic and geologic features.
d. A creative approach to the use of land and related physical
facilities that results in better development and design and
the construction of aesthetic amenities.
e. An efficient use of the land resulting in more economic net-
works of utilities, streets, schools, public grounds and
buildings, and other facilities.
f. A land use which promotes the public health, safety, comfort,
morals, and welfare.
g. Innovations in residential, commercial and industrial develop-
ment so that growing demands of the population may be met by
greater variety in type, design and layout of buildings and
by the conservation and more efficient use of open space
ancillary to said buildings.
The planned unit development is intended to provide develop-
ments incorporating a single type or a variety of related uses
which are planned and developed as a unit. Such development
may consist of conventionally subdivided lots or provide for
development by a planned unit development plat in keeping with
the purpose of the plan.
2. AUTHORITY
Planned unit developments may be authorized as a special use by the
City Council, provided that no application for a special use shall
be acted upon by the City Council until after:
-
a. A public hearing has been held after due notice by
publication as provided by Statute, and
b. A written report containing findings and recommendations
prepared by the Land Use Committee is forwarded to the
City Council.
c. No planned unit development which is not recommended to
the City Council shall be approved except upon a vote of
two-thirds of the corporate authorities.
3. INITIATION OF APPLICATION
Application for special use for a planned unit development may
be initiated by direction of the City Council, Planning and
Land Use Commission, the Department of Community Development, or
by the owner of property described by the application, the
contract purchaser of such property, the option holder, or by
such persons with a substantial proprietary interest in the
property considered. The written consent of the owner, or his
authorized representative, shall accompany all applications.
A planned unit development shall be granted as a special use in
accordance with the purpose and standards of this ordinance, and
may depart from the normal procedures, standards, and other require-
ments of the other sections of this ordinance. Applications shall
be made on forms provided by the City and shall be accompanied by
the required plans and documents.
No more than one application for a special use for a planned unit
development for the same property shall be accepted during a
twelve-month period unless it has been determined by the Zoning
and Subdivision Hearing Examiner to be substantially changed from
the application previously considered.
4. PROCESSING OF APPLICATIONS
The application for a planned unit development shall be filed with
the Department of Community Development. The Land Use Administrator
shall review the application; publish notice of the public hearing
dates as required; forward the application along with the staff
recommendations to the Planning Committee or Land Use Committee
or both as required.
5. STANDARDS
The planned unit development must meet the following standards:
a. Ownership and Size - The site of the planned unit development
must be under single ownership and/or unified control.
b. Compatibility - The uses permitted in a planned unit develop-
ment must be of a type and so located as to exercise no undue
detrimental influence upon surrounding properties, and shall
be compatible each with the other within said site.
4
c. Parking Requirements - Unless otherwise determined and
approved as an element of the planned unit development
proposal, the development shall adhere to the parking
requirements provided for in other sections of this
ordinance for the particular use or uses proposed.
d. Traffic - That adequate provision be made to provide
inggr ssessand egress so designed as to minimize traffic conges-
tion on the public streets.
e. General Design - The planned unit development shall not be
designed as to be detrimental to or endanger the public
health, safety, morals, comfort, or general welfare.
6. CONDITIONS
The Land Use Committee may recommend, and the City Council may
require, such conditions and restrictions upon the design, con-
struction, location, and operation of a planned unit development,
as may be deemed necessary to promote the general objective of
this ordinance and to promote the public health, safety, and
welfare.
The Land Use Committee shall recommend to the City Council the
denial or approval of the proposed planned unit development and
shall include not only conclusions but also findings of fact
related to the specific proposal and shall set forth with
particularity what respects the proposal would or would not be
in the public interest including, but not limited to, findings
of fact on the following:
a. In what respects the proposed plan is or is not consistent
with the stated purpose of the planned unit development
regulations.
b. The extent to which the proposed plan meets the requirements
and standards of the planned unit development regulations.
c. The extent to which the proposed plan departs from the
zoning and subdivision regulations otherwise applicable to
the subject property, including but not limited to the
density, dimension, area, bulk, and use, and the reasons
why such departures are or are not deemed to be in the public
interest.
d. The physical design of the proposed plan and the manner in
which said design does or does not make adequate provision
for public services, provide adequate control over vehicular
traffic, provide for and protect designated common open space,
and further the amenities of light and air, recreation and
visual enjoyment.
e. The relationship and compatibility, beneficial or adverse,
of the proposed plan to the adjacent properties and neighbor-
hood.
•
f. The desirability of the proposed plan to physical
development, tax base and economic wellbeing of the
entire community. All
g. The conformity with the recommendations of the Com-
prehensive Plan.
F. VARIATIONS
1. PURPOSE
To provide a means of varying the provisions of this ordinance in
harmony with its general purpose and intent, based upon the standards
hereinafter prescribed that there are practical difficulties or
particular hardships in the manner required by the regulations of
this ordinance. Such variations shall be granted only in the
specific instances hereinafter set forth.
2. AUTHORITY
Variations from the regulations of this ordinance may be decided by
the Zoning and Subdivision Hearing Examiner or the Land Use Admin-
istrator as specified only in instances permitted herein.
3. INITIATION OF APPLICATION
Applications for variations may be initiated by direction of the
City Council, Planning and Land Use Commission, the Department of
Community Development, or by the owner of property described by the
application, the contract purchaser of such property, the holder of
an option to purchase the property, or by such persons with a sub-
stantial proprietary interest in the property being considered. The
written consent of the owner, or his authorized representative, shall
accompany all applications.
No more than one application for a.specia ;,variation for the same property
shall be accepted during a twelve-month period unless it has been
determined by the Zoning and Subdivision Hearing Examiner to be
substantially changed from the application previously considered.
4. STANDARDS
a. The Zoning and Subdivision Hearing Examiner shall not vary
the provisions of this ordinance, as authorized in this Section,
unless he shall have made findings based upon the evidence
presented to him at a public hearing in each specific case:
(1) that the property in question cannot yield a reasonable
return if permitted to be used only under the conditions
allowed by the regulations governing the district in which
it is located; and
(2) that the plight of the owner is due to unique circum-
stances; and
(3) that the variation, if granted, will not alter the essential
character of the locality.
b. For the purpose of supplementing the above standards, the
Hearing Examiner shall also, in making this determination,
decide whether there are practical difficulties or particular
hardship, take into consideration the extent to which the
following facts, favorable to the applicant, have been esta-
blished by the evidence:
(1) that the particular physical surroundings, shape, or
topographical conditions of the specific property
involved would bring a particular hardship upon the
owner, as distinguished from a mere inconvenience, if
the strict letter of the regulation were to be carried
out;
(2) that the conditions upon which the petition for varia-
tion is based, would not be applicable generally to
other property within the same zoning classification;
(3) that the purpose of the variation is not based exclusively
upon a desire to make a greater economic return from the
property;
(4) that the alleged difficulty or hardship has not been
created by any person presently having an interest in the
property;
(5) that the granting of the variation will not be detrimental
to the public welfare or injurious to other property or
improvements to the neighborhood in which the property is
located;
(6) that the proposed variation will not impair an adequate
supply of light and air to adjacent property, or sub-
stantially increase the danger of fire or otherwise en-
danger public safety, or substantially diminish or impair
property values within the neighborhood.
c. The Hearing Examiner may require such conditions and restric-
tions upon the premises benefited by a variation as may be
necessary to comply with the standards set forth in this
Section to reduce or minimize the injurious effect of such
variation upon other property in the neighborhood, and to
implement the general purpose and intent of this ordinance.
5. AUTHORIZED VARIATIONS
Variations from the regulations of this ordinance may be decided by
the Zoning and Subdivision Hearing Examiner, or in certain instances,
by the Land Use Administrator, only in accordance with the standards
set forth in this Section and only in the following instances and no
others:
a. Variations that may be granted by the Land Use Administrator
without a public hearing:
t .
(1) to permit the reduction of a required yard by one (1)
foot or less;
(2) to permit the extension of a building line of a struc-
ture that conformed to previous regulations at the time
of its construction;
(3) to permit changes in parking requirements as provided in
21-110 B of this ordinance;
(4) to permit the same off-street parking spaces to qualify
as required spaces for two or more uses; provided that
the use Of such facility by each user does not take place
during the same hours or on the same days of the week.
However no such variation shall be granted unless the Land Use
Administrator shall find:
(1) that the purpose of the variation is not based exclusively
upon a desire to make a greater economic return from the
property;
(2) that the granting of the variation will not be detrimental
to the public welfare or injurious to other property or
improvements to the neighborhood in which the property is
located;
(3) that the proposed variation will not impair an adequate
supply of light and air to adjacent property, or sub-
stantially increase the danger of fire or otherwise
endanger public safety, or substantially diminish or
impair property values within the neighborhood.
b. Variations that may be granted by the Zoning and Subdivision
Hearing Examiner:
(1) t10permit the reduction of a required yard exceeding ten
(10) feet by up to twenty percent (20%) ; or
(2) to permit the reduction of a required yard of less than
ten (10) feet by not more than fifty percent (50%).
(3) To permit an existing non-conforming use to be changed to
another non-conforming use in the same or a higher classifi-
cation.
(4) To permit the use of a lot for a use otherwise prohibited
solely because of the insufficient area of the lot, but in
no event shall the area of the lot be less than ninety
percent (90%) of the required lot area.
(5) To permit the reduction of applicable off-street parking or
loading required by not more than twenty percent (20%) .
r
G. APPEALS
1. An appeal of a decision by the Land Use Administrator may be taken
to the Zoning and Subdivision Hearing Examiner regarding the
Administrator's interpretation of this ordinance.
2. An appeal of a decision of the Zoning and Subdivision Hearing
Examiner may be taken to the Land Use Committee for review.
H. FEES
Any application filed by or on behalf of a petitioner, shall be accompanied
by the following fees:
Variations: $ 25.00
Amendments or Special Uses:
For property less than ten (10) acres in area $100.00
For property ten (10) acres but less than
100 acres in area $250.00
For property 100 acres or more $500.00
In addition to the above fees, each applicant shall pay for the costs of
providing for an accurate verbatim account of the public hearing pertain-
ing to his application. A deposit of $100.00 ($50.00 in the case of
variations) shall be made at the time of application to cover the direct
costs of recording and transcription of the public hearing. If these
costs are less than the deposit, the remainder will be refunded to the
applicant. If the cost exceeds the deposit, the additional amount shall
be paid in full prior to consideration of the application by the City
Council, or in the case of variations, prior to the issuance of a building
permit. No fee shall be required for amendments initiated by the City of
Elgin.
I. VIOLATION, PENALTY, ENFORCEMENT
Any person who violates, disobeys, omits, neglects, or refuses to comply
with, or who resists the enforcement of any of the provisions of this
ordinance shall, upon conviction, be fined not less than $25.00 nor more
than $500.00 for each offense. Each day that a violation continues shall
constitute a separate offense."
Section 2. That this ordinance shall be..effective from and after,April 1, 1976
and shall be published in pamphlet form by authority of the City Council.
s/ Richard L. Verbic
Richard L. Verbic, Mayor
Presented: March 10, 1976
Passed: March 10, 1976
Vote: Yeas 6 Nays 0
Recorded: March 10, 1976
Published: March 10, 1976
Attest:
s/ Marie Yearman
Marie Yearman, City Clerk