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HomeMy WebLinkAbout98-1202 GVC Ground Lease GROUND LEASE AND OPTION AGREEMENT GROUND LEASE AND OPTION AGREEMENT ("Lease") made and entered into this 2nd day of December , 1998, but effective for all purposes as of the 1st day of January, 1995, between the City of Elgin, Illinois, an Illinois municipal corporation (hereinafter referred to as the "Landlord" ) , and Elgin Riverboat Resort, an Illinois joint venture consisting of Nevada Landing Partnership and RBG, L. P. , as its joint venture partners (hereinafter referred to as the "Tenant") . RECITALS A. Landlord and Tenant have heretofore entered into a certain Development Agreement dated as of June 24, 1992 ( the "Original Development Agreement") contemplating the establishment of a riverboat gaming facility along the Fox River on certain property owned in fee simple by the Landlord, which is legally described therein. The Original Development Agreement has heretofore been amended by (i) a certain Amendment to Development Agreement dated as of June 23, 1993, (ii) a certain Second Amendment to Development Agreement and Ground Lease Agreement dated as of January 20, 1994, and (iii) a certain Third Amendment to Development Agreement and Ground Lease dated as of June 9, 1994 . The Original Development Agreement as so amended is referred to herein as the "Development Agreement. " B. Pursuant to the provisions of the Development Agreement, contemporaneously herewith Landlord and Tenant have entered into that certain Amended and Restated Ground Lease Agreement effective as of January 20, 1994 (the "Pavilion Lease") demising unto Tenant certain real estate as described therein (the "Site") , which governs certain aspects of Tenant' s rights and obligations vis a vis Landlord with respect to Tenant' s construction and operation upon the Site of entertainment and support facilities for Tenant' s adjacent Riverboat Gambling Operation (hereinafter described) . C. Pursuant to a temporary construction access agreement in favor of Tenant, Tenant has constructed a riverboat (the "Riverboat") on certain properties adjacent to the Site which are described in the Development Agreement as the "East Parcel" and the "West Parcel" and are legally described on Exhibits A and B, respectively, both attached hereto and made a part hereof. Upon completion of the Riverboat construction, Tenant relocated the Riverboat to a dockside location adjacent to the Site and has commenced its Riverboat Gambling operation. D. Pursuant to the Development Agreement, Tenant has leased and improved the East Parcel and Tenant operates the East Parcel as a public parking lot. Landlord desires to hereby formally document said lease agreement and to grant Tenant certain rights to acquire the East Parcel, all as more fully hereinafter set forth. E. Pursuant to the Development Agreement, Tenant has restored and improved the West Parcel . Landlord desires to hereby formally document its agreements with Tenant as to such restoration and improvement and to grant Tenant certain rights to acquire the West Parcel, all as more fully hereinafter set forth. DEFINITIONS For the purposes of this Lease, the following terms shall have the following definitions : 1 . "Demised Premises" shall mean the East Parcel and all easements, rights, rights-of-way, and licenses appurtenant thereto; but shall not include Tenant' s Trade Fixtures and shall not include Tenant' s Riverboat (which excluded property shall remain Tenant' s own property) . 2 . "Development Agreement" shall mean that certain agreement bearing said title entered into between Landlord and Tenant on June 24th, 1992 (as expressly authorized by resolution passed on June 24th, 1992) , as amended by (i) a certain Amendment to Development Agreement dated as of June 23, 1993 , (ii) a certain Second Amendment to Development Agreement and Ground Lease Agreement dated as of January 20, 1994 and (iii) a certain Third Amendment to Development Agreement and Ground Lease dated as of June 9, 1994 . 3 . "East Parcel" shall mean that certain parcel of real property identified as such in the Development Agreement and legally described in Exhibit A attached hereto, but shall not include the Improvements thereon or Tenant' s trade fixtures therein. 4 . "Improvements" shall mean all buildings, structures, and other improvements in conjunction with the parking lot constructed upon the Demised Premises by Tenant and any restoration, addition to, or replacement thereof, but excluding therefrom Tenant' s Trade Fixtures . 5 . "Riverboat Gambling Operation" shall mean the conduct of a business engaged in the operation of one boat which is located in or upon. the Fox River and upon which gambling operations take place, all as contemplated and permitted pursuant to the Illinois Riverboat Gambling Act, together with the operation upon the Site of entertainment facilities collateral thereto, such as retail shops, movie theaters, restaurants, bars or lounges for the service of alcoholic beverages and the like. -2- 6 . "Site" shall have the meaning set forth in the foregoing Recitals . 7 . "Tenant' s Trade Fixtures" shall mean all personal property owned, used or installed by Tenant upon the Demised Premises and/or used in connection with the Improvements thereon, including, without limitation: (a) Cash registers; (b) Office furniture, including cabinets, chairs, . desks, files and safes; (c) Office machines and equipment; (d) Maintenance equipment and tools; (e) Walls and partitions extending from floor to ceiling but not an integral part of slab at top and bottom; (f) Air compressors, alarm systems, blowers, pumps, refrigeration units, wall clocks and water coolers; (g) Signs and lighting; and any and all renewals, replacements of, additions to, and substitutions for the above-enumerated items. 8 . "West Parcel" shall mean that certain parcel of real property identified as such in the Development Agreement and described in Exhibit B attached hereto and made a part hereof . AGREEMENT NOW, THEREFORE, Landlord and Tenant hereby agree as follows: 1. Demised Premises and Term. Landlord, in consideration of the rents hereinafter reserved and the terms, covenants, conditions, and agreements set forth in this Lease to be kept and performed by Tenant, does hereby, demise and let unto Tenant, and Tenant does hereby lease, hire and take from Landlord, the Demised Premises; TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Demised Premises unto Tenant, its permitted successors and assigns, upon and subject to all of the terms, covenants, conditions, conditional limitations, and agreement herein contained for a term of years commencing as of January 1, 1995 (the "Commencement Date") and ending on December 31, 1999 (the "Basic Term") , or until said term is sooner • -3- terminated or extended pursuant to any of the conditional limitations or other provisions of this Lease . 2 . Rental. Tenant shall pay no rent hereunder until the Commencement Date, at which time Landlord hereby agrees to accept as rent and Tenant shall pay hereunder rent of One Dollar ($1 . 00) per annum ("Basic Rent") . Landlord hereby acknowledges receipt of the Basic Rent in advance for the entire Basic Term. 3 . Use of Demised Premises. A. Tenant shall use and occupy the Demised Premises and the Improvements thereon to operate a public parking facility available for use, on a nondiscriminatory basis, by all members of the public (the "Parking Lot" ) . Tenant will not use or keep or allow the Demises Premises or any portion thereof or any buildings or other improvements thereon or any appurtenances thereto, to be used or occupied for any unlawful purpose and will not suffer any act to be done or any condition to exist which constitutes a nuisance, public or private. Tenant shall cause any such use or occupancy for any unlawful purpose and any such nuisance to terminate as soon as practicable but in any event shall commence to cure the same within twenty (20) days of notice thereof from Landlord and shall thereafter diligently prosecute the same to completion. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Landlord acknowledges and agrees that the permitted use of the Demised Premises and Improvements thereon as and for the Parking Lot shall not inherently constitute a nuisance, public or private. B. Operations/Hours. Operating policies with respect to the Parking Lot shall be determined solely by Tenant, including, without limitation, hours of operation, provided, however, (i) in no event shall any person be charged for the normal use of the lot for vehicle parking; and (ii) the Parking Lot shall maintain minimum hours of operation between 7 : 00 a.m. and 6: 00 p.m. of each day (subject to closure for repair and maintenance purposes) , but may, at Tenant's discretion, be open at other hours as well . 4 . Construction of and Title to Improvements and Trade Fixtures. -4- A. Tenant has heretofore completed construction of the Parking Lot upon the Demised Premises including asphalt re-surfacing and striping, landscaping and the installation of lighting and railings . Landlord hereby acknowledges that all such Improvements have been constructed by Tenant in a good and workmanlike manner and in full and complete compliance with all applicable laws and ordinances . Landlord also hereby acknowledges that Tenant has fully performed and satisfied its obligations with respect to (i) the South Grove Street Project pursuant to and as delineated in Article I of the Third Amendment to Development Agreement and Ground Lease dated as of June 9, 1994 (the "Third Amendment") , (ii) the restoration of Lake Street pursuant to Section 2 . 03 of the Third Amendment, and (iii) the restoration and improvement of the West Parcel pursuant to and as delineated in Section 3 . 02 of ::he Third Amendment. B. Title to Tenant' s Trade Fixtures are and shall be the sole and exclusive property of Tenant during the term of this Lease and shall remain the sole and exclusive property of Tenant after the expiration or termination of this Lease, subject to the forfeiture remedies as more fully set forth hereinafter. Landlord acknowledges and understands that it shall have no right, title or interest in or to Tenant' s Trade Fixtures either during the term of this Lease or thereafter (except as hereinafter provided) . C. Landlord acknowledges and agrees that Tenant shall have the right to encumber, sell, or hypothecate Tenant' s Trade Fixtures, remove them from the Demised Premises, or to otherwise deal with all or any portion of such Tenant' s Trade Fixtures, at Tenant' s sole discretion. Upon ten (10) days' prior written request to Landlord, Landlord shall prepare and deliver to Tenant a certificate in recordable form stating that Landlord has no interest or right in or to Tenant' s Trade Fixtures, as well as any other or further document which Tenant may reasonably request from Landlord. D. During the term of the Lease and while Tenant lawfully occupies the Demised Premises, all Improvements presently on the Demised Premises and all Improvements hereafter constructed on the Demised Premises are and shall be the property of -5- Tenant or any party taking title thereto through Tenant by means of mesne conveyance or foreclosure, during, and only during, the continuance of the term of this Lease and no longer. At all times during the term of this Lease, the Improvements which are owned by Tenant shall not be conveyed, transferred, or assigned unless such conveyance, transfer, or assignment shall be to a person, corporation or other entity to whom this Lease is being transferred or assigned simultaneously therewith in compliance with the provisions of Section 14 hereof (Assignment; Subletting) , and at all such times the holder of the leasehold interest of Tenant under this Lease shall be the owner of said Improvements . Any attempted conveyance, transfer, or assignment of the Improvements, whether voluntarily or by operation of law or otherwise, to any person, corporation, or other entity shall be void and of no effect whatever unless such conveyance, transfer, or assignment shall be to a person, corporation, or other entity to whom this Lease is being transferred or assigned simultaneously therewith in compliance with the provisions of Section 14 . Similarly, so long as the Improvements or any part thereof shall remain on the Demised Premises, any attempted transfer or assignment of the leasehold interest of Tenant under this Lease shall be void and of no effect whatever unless such transfer or assignment shall be to a person, corporation, or other entity to whom the Improvements are being conveyed, transferred, or assigned simultaneously therewith. Upon any termination of this Lease, whether by reason of the normal expiration of the term, or by reason of the provisions of Section 12 (Casualty) , or Section 16 (Default by Tenant) hereof, or by reason of any other cause whatsoever, if the Improvements or any part thereof shall then be on the Demised Premises, all of the Tenant' s right, title and interest therein or of any entity or person acquiring title thereto through Tenant shall cease and terminate, and title to the Improvements shall vest in Landlord, and the Improvements or the part thereof then within the Demised Premises shall be surrendered by Tenant to Landlord as provided in Section 30 hereof (Surrender) . No further deed or other instrument shall be necessary to confirm the vesting in Landlord of title to the Improvements. However, upon any termination of this Lease, Tenant, upon request of Landlord, shall execute, acknowledge, and deliver to Landlord a deed -6- confirming that all of Tenant' s right, title, and interest in or to the Improvements has expired, and that title to the Improvements has vested in Landlord. Tenant shall pay the cost of recording said deed but not any transfer taxes in connection therewith. 5 . INTENTIONALLY DELETED. 6 . Taxes. A. Tenant will, at Tenant' s own cost and expense, bear, pay and discharge prior to delinquency, all real estate taxes and special assessments or other taxes which shall be levied, charged and assessed upon the Demised Premises and the Improvements thereon during the term hereof . B. Tenant reserves the right to contest the validity of any assessed valuation of the Land or Improvements or tax with respect thereto and to pay any taxes under protest. Landlord shall execute and deliver to Tenant whatever documents may be necessary or proper to permit tenant to so contest any such imposition or which may be necessary to secure payment of any refund which may result from any such proceedings . C. Tenant shall pay all interest and penalties imposed upon the late payment of any obligation under this Section. 7 . Repairs. Subject to the provisions of Section 12 and 15 below, Tenant shall at all times during the term of this Lease, at Tenant' s own cost and expense, keep the Demised Premises and the Improvement thereon, and all sidewalks, curbs, vaults and vault spaces adjoining the Demised Premises, and all appurtenances to the Demised Premises, in good order, condition, and repair, ordinary wear and tear expected, and in such condition as may be required by law and by the terms of the insurance policies furnished pursuant to this Lease, whether or not such repair shall be interior or exterior, and whether or not such repair shall be of a structural nature, and whether or not the same can be said to be within the present contemplation of the parties hereto. 8 . Compliance with Law. A. Tenant shall at all times during the term of the Lease, at Tenant' s own cost and expense, perform and comply with all laws, rules, orders, -7- ordinances, regulations, and requirements now or hereafter enhanced or promulgated, of every governmental authority and municipality having jurisdiction over the Demised Premises, and of any agency thereof, relating to the Demised Premises, or the Improvements now or hereafter located thereon, or the facilities or equipment therein, or the streets, sidewalks, vault, vault spaces, curbs, and gutters adjoining the Demised Premises, or the appurtenances to the Demised Premises, or the franchises and privileges connected therewith. B. If during the term of this Lease, Landlord enacts any new zoning ordinance or regulation or amends or modifies any existing zoning ordinance or regulation such that additional requirements would be imposed upon the conduct of the parking lot and other related uses of the Demised Premises as are contemplated by Tenant in conjunction with the Riverboat • Gambling Operation, which, absent compliance therewith, would prohibit such operations, it is agreed that the burden of such additional zoning requirements shall not apply to the Demised Premises . C. If during the term of this *Lease, Landlord enacts any new ordinances, codes, or regulations or amends or modifies any existing ordinances, codes or regulations in any manner such that additional fees or taxing requirements would be imposed on the Demised Premises or on the business operations being conducted on the Demised Premises or on the Riverboat Gambling Operation itself, the burden of such additional fees or taxing requirements shall not apply to the Demised Premises nor to the business operations conducted on the Demised Premises nor to the Riverboat Gambling Operation unless such burden is the result of legal requirements of general applicability throughout the City of Elgin. Laws purporting to be of such general applicability but which upon practical application would only impact the Demised Premises or the business operations conducted on the Demised Premises or the Riverboat Gambling Operation shall not apply to the Demised Premises nor to the business operations conducted on the Demised Premises nor to the Riverboat Gambling Operation. D. The parties understand and agree that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit the City of Elgin from increasing sales taxes and other taxes, charges and fees which are of general applicability -8- 1 _ throughout the city with the exception that fees and taxes prohibited by 230 ILCS 10/21, as amended, shall not be applicable to the Demises Premises and the business operations conducted thereon. 9 . Alterations. Tenant shall .have the right, at Tenant' s expense and at Tenant' s sole discretion, from time to time during the term of this Lease to make any alteration, addition, or modification to the Demised Premises or the Improvements thereon, provided that, after said alterations, additions, or modifications, the Demised Premises shall be utilized for a use of the Demised Premises permitted herein; and provided further, that if any such alteration or modification shall involve the removal or material demolition of the Improvements, then Tenant shall obtain Landlord' s prior written consent thereto, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. It is expressly understood that Landlord' s consent may be conditioned upon the furnishing by Tenant of waivers of mechanic' s and materialmen' s liens from all persons furnishing materials or labor. 10 . Mechanic's Liens. During the term of this Lease, Tenant shall not permit any mechanics' , materialmans' or other such lien to be placed against the Demised Premises by reason of any work, labor, service, or material performed or furnished for or to Tenant or anyone occupying the Demised Premises through or under Tenant; provided, however, that if any such lien is placed against the Demised Premises, Tenant may contest such lien by appropriate proceedings if Tenant shall have delivered to Landlord a surety bond, reasonably acceptable to Landlord, in form, content and amount protecting Landlord against the enforcement of such lien or, alternatively, shall have provided Landlord with title insurance protection against the enforcement of such lien. Tenant shall at all times indemnify Landlord against and hold it harmless with respect to any loss, cost, fee, charge, expense, lien, or liability of any nature occurring or accruing by virtue of any such work, labor, service, or material performed or furnished for or to the Tenant . 11 . Insurance. A. Tenant will at all times during the term of this Lease maintain insurance on the Demises Premises of the following character: (i) insurance against loss or damage by fire and other risks and perils from time to time included under standard extended coverage endorsements in an amount equal to not less than eighty percent (80%) of the replacement value of the Improvements (exclusive of the costs of excavation, foundations, and footings -9- below the lowest floor of any buildings constructed as part of the Parking Lot operation) . (The insurance described in this subsection 11A(i) shall hereinafter be called the "Casualty Insurance . " ) (ii) General comprehensive public liability insurance (including coverage for elevators, if any, on the Demised Premises) against claims for bodily injury, death, or property damage occurring on, in, or about the Demised Premises and the adjoining streets, sidewalks, and passageways, such insurance to afford protection of not less than $5 million with respect to bodily injury or death to all persons in any one accident, and not less than $1 million with respect to property damage in any one occurrence. (The insurance described in this subsection 11A(ii) shall hereinafter be called the "Liability Insurance. " ) (iii) Adequate boiler and pressure vessel insurance on all equipment, parts thereof, and appurtenances attached or connected to the Demised Premises which by reason of their use or existence are capable of bursting, erupting, collapsing, or exploding. (The insurance described in this subsection 11A(iii) shall hereinafter be called the "Boiler Insurance. ") B. Any such insurance shall be written by companies of recognized financial standing which are well rated by a national rating agency and are legally qualified to issue such insurance in the State of Illinois, and such insurance shall name as the insured parties thereunder, Landlord, or its assigns, and Tenant, as their interests may appear. Such insurance may be obtained by Tenant by endorsement on its blanket insurance policies, provided that (i) such blanket policies satisfy the requirements specified herein and (ii) Landlord shall be furnished with the certificate of the insurer to the effect that (a) the amount of insurance allocable to the Demised Premises is not less than the amount required by this Section and (b) the protection afforded Tenant and Landlord is not less than the protection which would have been afforded under a separate policy or policies relating only to the Demised Premises. Landlord -10- shall not be required to prosecute any claim against any insurer or to contest any settlement proposed by any insurer, provided that Tenant may, at its cost and expense, prosecute any such claim - or contest any such settlement, and in such event Tenant may bring any such prosecution or contest in the name of Landlord, Tenant, or both, and Landlord shall cooperate with Tenant and will joint therein at Tenant' s written request upon receipt by Landlord of an indemnity from Tenant against all costs, liabilities, and expenses in connection with such cooperation, prosecution or contest . (i) Tenant shall deliver to Landlord promptly after the execution and delivery of this Lease the original or duplicate policies or certificates of insurance, including certificates evidencing the naming of the Landlord as an additional insured where necessary, satisfactory to Landlord evidencing all the insurance which is then required to be maintain by Tenant hereunder, and Tenant shall, within 30 days prior to the expiration of any such insurance, deliver other original or duplicate policies or other certificates of the insurers evidencing the renewal of such insurance. Should Tenant fail to effect, maintain, or renew any insurance provided for herein, or to pay the premium therefor, or to deliver to Landlord any of such policies or certificates, Landlord, at its option, but without obligation so to do, may procure such insurance, and any sums expended by it to procure such insurance shall be additional rent hereunder and shall be repaid by Tenant within 30 days following the date on which demand therefor shall be made by Landlord. Such insurance policy(ies) shall contain a provisions that such policy(ies) shall not be canceled or reduced in scope without thirty (30) days prior written notice to Landlord. 12 . Casualty. A. If the Improvements on the Demised Premises or any part thereof shall be damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty, Tenant shall promptly notify Landlord of such destruction or damage. Rent shall not abate hereunder by reason of any damage to or destruction of the Improvements, except as specifically provided for in this Lease. -11- B . If the Improvements on the Demised Premises are substantially damaged or destroyed in any single fire or by any single casualty, then, at Tenant' s election and in lieu of rebuilding, replacing and repairing the Improvements as provided in this Lease : (i) Tenant may, upon one hundred eighty (180) days written notice, elect to terminate this Lease, whereupon rent shall abate retroactive to the date of loss; (ii) All insurance proceeds received or to be received under the Casualty Insurance Policy shall be the sole property of the Landlord except to the extent otherwise required by the terms of any Leasehold Mortgage; (iii) Tenant shall have no responsibility whatsoever with regard to the repair or replacement of any of the Improvements or other damages to the Demised Premises caused by such casualty. C. If a portion of the Demised Premises or the Improvements shall be damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty and this Lease is not terminated as provided for herein, then: (i) Rent shall not abate; (ii) Tenant shall, at its own costs and expense, repair and/or rebuild the Improvements and all damages to the Demised Premises; (iii) Landlord shall fully cooperate in making available to the Tenant at Tenant' s request such insurance proceeds from the Casualty Insurance Policy as may be reasonably necessary to complete such repair or restoration by Tenant; (iv) Upon the completion of such repair or restoration, Landlord shall cooperate in turning over or assigning to Tenant any excess insurance proceeds remaining with the understanding that excess proceeds shall be and remain the sole and exclusive property of the Tenant. -12- Nothing herein shall require the Tenant to pay or expend in the repair or restoration of the improvements or Demised Premises any sum of money in excess of the insurance proceeds with regard to the Casualty Insurance . 13 . Indemnity. Except to the extent caused by the negligence of Landlord or its agents, employees or contractors and except for the environmental issues as described hereinafter, Tenant will indemnify and hold harmless Landlord from and against any and all liability, loss, damages, expenses, causes of action, suits, interest, fines, penalties, claims, and judgments (to the extent that the same are not paid out of the proceeds of any policy of insurance furnished by Tenant to Landlord pursuant to Section 11 hereof) arising from injury, or claim of injury, during the term of this Lease to person or property of any and every nature, and from any matter or thing, growing out of the occupation, possession, use, management, improvement, construction, alteration, repair, maintenance, or control of the Demised Premises, the Improvements now or hereafter located .thereon, the facilities and equipment thereon, the streets, sidewalks, vaults, vault spaces, curbs, and gutters adjoining the Demised Premises, the appurtenances to the Demised Premises, or the franchises and privileges connected therewith, or arising out of Tenant' s failure to perform, fully and promptly, or Tenant' s postponement of compliance with, each and every term, covenant, condition, and agreement herein provided to be performed by Tenant . Tenant, at Tenant' s own cost and expense, will defend by counsel of Tenant' s choosing any and all suits that may be brought and claims which may be made, against Landlord, or in which Landlord may be impleaded with others, without fault on its part, upon any such above-mentioned liability, loss, damages, expenses, costs of action, suits, interest, fines, penalties, claims, and judgments and shall satisfy, pay, and discharge any and all judgments that may be recovered against Landlord in any such action or actions, in which Landlord may be a party defendant, without fault on its part, or that may be filed against the Demised Premises, or the Improvement thereon, or the appurtenances, or any interest therein, and in the event of the failure of Tenant to pay the sum or sums for which Tenant shall become liable as aforesaid, then Landlord may pay such sum or sums, with all interest and charges which may have accrued thereon, and the amount so paid by Landlord shall be payable by Tenant to Landlord upon demand. 14 . Assignment; Subletting. A. So long as Tenant is operating its entertainment and support facilities for the adjacent Riverboat Gambling Operation upon the Site, it is agreed and understood that Tenant may sub-lease portions of the Demised Premises or Improvements thereon to sub-lessees or concessionaires who operate parking -13- lot facilities, all without the consent of the Landlord. B. Except as otherwise provided herein, Tenant may not sublease any portion of the Demised Premises or assign its interest in this Lease without the prior consent of the Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided however, that no such Landlord consent shall be required with respect to any such assignment or transfer to any person or entity to which any constituent joint venture partner of Elgin Riverboat Resort could transfer all or any portion of its joint venture interest without Landlord' s consent as contemplated by Section 23C hereof . 15 . Environmental Conditions. A. In conjunction with Tenant' s currently completed development and any future redevelopment of the Parking Lot upon the Demised Premises and Tenant' s completed restoration and improvement of the West Parcel, Landlord shall bear responsibility for any and all additional or premium costs incurred by Tenant in connection with the excavation, removal and disposal of any and all soils contaminated by the presence of any Hazardous Materials (as hereinafter defined) which Tenant has encountered or may in the future encounter. With respect to any Hazardous Materials which were or are hereafter transported off-site from the Demised Premises or the West Parcel or are disposed of or migrate naturally therefrom, for all intents and purposes, Landlord, exclusively, shall be deemed the "generator" of such materials and shall be deemed the party which has arranged for treatment or disposal of the same. Landlord shall sign all manifests acknowledging such status, which may be required in connection therewith. For the purposes of this Section 15 A. and Section 15 B. below, the phrase "additional or premium costs" shall mean: (i) all costs in excess of the normal and customary costs of excavation, removal and disposal of clay and soils which are not contaminated by the presence of any Hazardous Materials and which would have been removed in any event as a necessary measure incidental to Tenant' s development of the Improvements upon and with respect to the Demised Premises or incidental to Tenant' s restoration and -14- improvement of and with respect to the West Parcel; (ii) all costs of excavation, removal and disposal of clay and soils which would not have been excavated and • removed but for the contamination thereof by the presence of any Hazardous Materials; (iii) all costs of importing and replacing such contaminated clay and soils which would not have been excavated and removed but for the contamination thereof with clean fill, clay and soil; and (iv) all costs of implementing and maintaining any groundwater treatment system relating to any such contamination. B. If, in addition to the contaminated soils addressed above, Tenant encounters any further environmental contamination of the Demised Premises during any future redevelopment and/or use and occupancy of the Demised Premises or West Parcel, Landlord shall confer with Tenant in good faith as to any additional remediation which may be necessary or desirable in connection therewith. To the extent Landlord and Tenant agree that any such additional remediation is necessary or desirable as a result of the presence of any other Hazardous Materials upon the Demised Premises or the West Parcel, Tenant shall cause the same to be performed and Landlord shall be responsible for the payment of all costs incurred by Tenant in connection with such remediation. Tenant shall cause such remediation to be completed in the most cost effective manner as prevailing circumstances reasonably permit. In the event Landlord and Tenant cannot agree in writing as to the need and/or cost to be borne by Landlord for any such additional remediation, Tenant may nonetheless cause the remediation thereof but Landlord will be responsible for all costs related thereto which are incurred in a cost effective manner under prevailing circumstances if such remediation is required under then applicable federal, state or local environmental law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord shall not be responsible hereunder for any costs incurred by Tenant with respect to the remediation of any environmental contamination of the Demised Premises if the source -15- of such contamination arises from acts, omissions, events or circumstances which first arose subsequent to the Commencement Date and are not the result of any acts or omissions by the Landlord, its agents or employees. C. Landlord shall indemnify and hold harmless Tenant, its constituent partners, and their respective officers, shareholders, directors, partners, employees and agents from and against any and all liabilities, losses, damages, expenses, claims, causes of action, suits, interest, fines, penalties, claims and judgments whatsoever arising out of the presence of any Hazardous Materials or any other environmental contamination or environmentally adverse conditions existing on or emanating from the Demised Premises or the West Parcel as of the Commencement Date. Tenant shall notify Landlord promptly of any known claims with respect to which Tenant is claiming indemnification rights hereunder and shall tender the defense of all such matters to Landlord. Landlord, at its own cost and expense, will defend by counsel of its choosing any and all such suits that may be brought and claims which may be made against Tenant, or in which Tenant may be impleaded with others, and shall notify, pay and discharge any and all judgments that may be recovered against Tenant in any such action or actions in which Tenant may be a party defendant. Tenant, at its sole discretion and cost, may retain attorneys to monitor and/or participate in the defense of any such claims . Landlord shall direct its legal counsel to cooperate with Tenant' s legal counsel in connection therewith. Any settlement of any such claim which may adversely affect the Demised Premises, the use or operation of the improvements thereto, the West Parcel, Tenant' s Riverboat Gambling Operation, the rights of Tenant under this Lease or any combination of the foregoing, shall be subject to Tenant' s prior written approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. D. To the extent Tenant makes any payments for which Landlord is responsible hereunder or Tenant otherwise shall be entitled to any reimbursement or other payments pursuant to the provisions of this Section 15, Landlord shall pay the same within thirty (30) days of presentation by Tenant of an invoice therefor. In the event Landlord fails to -16- make such payment, Tenant shall have the right to receive interest accrued thereon until paid, at a rate equal to one percent (1%) less than the "Prime Rate" as published daily in the Wall Street Journal . E. The term "Hazardous Materials" shall mean (1) any "hazardous substance" as defined by the Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U. S.C. Section 9601 et . seg. ) ; (ii) asbestos; (iii) polychlorinated biphenyls; (iv) petroleum, oil, gasoline (refined and unrefined) and their respective by-products and constituents; and (v) every other substance which by any federal, state or local governmental requirements requires special handling in its use, collection, storage, treatment or disposal . 16 . Default Tenant; Termination. A. The occurrence of any of the following shall constitute a material default and breach of this Lease by Tenant: (i) Any failure by Tenant to pay the rental, taxes or other sums required to be paid by Tenant hereunder where such failure continues for thirty (30) days after written notice thereof by Landlord to Tenant; or (ii) There shall be filed by or against Tenant in any court or other tribunal a petition in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or for reorganization, which proceedings are not dismissed within 180 days; or (iii) Pursuant to any other default or breach of this Lease by Tenant, Landlord obtains a money judgment against Tenant .in a court of competent jurisdiction, and such judgment is not paid to Landlord within sixty (60) days after such judgment becomes final. (iv) The operation by Tenant at any other location in the State of Illinois of a gaming operation following Tenant' s receipt of its Permanent License from the Illinois Gaming Board for the operation of its Riverboat Gambling Operation unless Tenant continues its Riverboat Gambling -17- Operation as contemplated by the Pavilion Lease without violating (v) below. (v) Subject to the provisions of Section 23 hereof, a failure by one or both of the current joint venture partners of Tenant to maintain in the aggregate not less than a 51% ownership interest in Tenant at all times . (vi) Failure by Tenant to use the Demised Premises as a Parking Lot as provided in Section 3 hereof . Landlord' s sole and exclusive remedy as against the Tenant by reason of the occurrence of a material default and breach of this Lease by Tenant shall be to terminate this Lease, whereupon all of Tenant' s rights and interest in and to the Improvements on the Demised Premises shall be forwarded to and become the• sole and exclusive property of, the Landlord, including any bond posted by Tenant . B. The occurrence of any default or breach of this . Lease by Tenant, other than those set forth in subsection A above, shall be deemed not to be material hereunder, and Landlord shall not have the right to terminate this Lease for any such default . In the event of such a non-material default, which default continues for thirty (30) days (or such shorter cure period as may be specifically provided elsewhere in this Lease) after written . notice thereof by Landlord to Tenant (provided that, if the nature of such default is such that the same cannot be cured within such cure period, Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default if Tenant shall within such period commence such cure and thereafter diligently pursue the same to completion) , Landlord' s sole remedy shall be damages, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. 17 . Default by Landlord; Termination. A. Upon any breach or failure by the Landlord to perform any of its covenants or obligations as set forth herein, or any breach by Landlord of its representations as set forth herein, which breach continues for more than thirty (30) days following written notice thereof by Tenant to Landlord, said action shall constitute a material default and breach of this Lease by Landlord. -18- B . Upon a breach of this Lease by Landlord, the Tenant shall have the right, at its election: (i) To recover from Landlord such damages as shall have been incurred by Tenant as a result thereof; (ii) To terminate this Lease and, in connection therewith, to require Landlord to purchase from Tenant the Improvements and, if so elected by Tenant, the Tenant' s Trade Fixtures, all at their then fair market value; (iii) To have and enjoy such other and further remedies as may be available at law or in equity under Illinois law. All remedies set forth herein are cumulative. 18 . Voluntary Termination by Tenant. At the Tenant' s sole discretion and election, the Tenant may declare this Lease terminated at any time. Upon such voluntary termination by Tenant it is agreed and understood: A. Tenant shall have the right to remove all of its Trade Fixtures; B. All Improvements on the Demised Premises shall be forfeited to and remain the sole and exclusive property of the Landlord, as well as the balance of the bond posted by Tenant; C. Tenant shall have no further liability to Landlord whatsoever with regard to this Lease. Notwithstanding any such termination, the Landlord shall still perform its obligations of indemnity to Tenant as set forth under Section 15 above. 19. Tenant's Expenses. Landlord shall reimburse Tenant upon demand for all reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fee, incurred by Tenant in connection with any litigation to enforce any obligation of Landlord which is in default hereunder. If the leasehold interest of Landlord hereunder shall hereafter be held by more than one person, corporation, or other entity, and if litigation shall arise by reason of a dispute among such person, corporations, or other entities, and if Tenant is made a party to such litigation without Tenant' s consent, then Landlord shall reimburse Tenant upon demand for all reasonable expenses, including -19- attorneys' fees, incurred by Tenant in connection with any such litigation. 20 . Landlord's Expenses. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord upon demand for all reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fee, incurred by Landlord in connection with the collection of any rent in default hereunder, or the termination of this Lease by reason of a material default of Tenant, as such term is defined above, or the enforcement of any other obligation of Tenant which is in default hereunder, or the protection of Landlord' s rights hereunder, or any litigation or dispute in which Landlord becomes a party or otherwise becomes involved, without fault on its part, relating to the Demised Premises or Landlord' s rights or obligations hereunder. If the Leasehold Estate of Tenant hereunder shall hereafter be held by more than one person, corporation, or other entity, and if litigation shall arise by reason of a dispute among such persons, corporation, or other entities, and if Landlord is made a party to such litigation without Landlord' s consent, then Tenant shall reimburse Landlord upon demand for all reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fees, incurred by Landlord in connection with any such litigation. 21. Waiver of Trial by Jury. To the extent permitted by law, Landlord and Tenant hereby waive trial by jury in any litigation brought by either of the parties hereto against the other on any matter arising out of or in any way connected with this Lease or the Demised Premises or the Improvements thereon. 22 . Merger. In no event shall the leasehold interest, estate, or rights of Tenant hereunder, or of the holder of any mortgage upon this Lease, merge with any interest, estate, or rights of Landlord in or to the Demised Premises, it being understood that such leasehold interest, estate, and rights of tenant hereunder, and of the holder of any mortgage upon this Lease, shall be deemed to be separate and distinct from Landlord' s interest, estate and rights in or to the Demised Premises, notwithstanding that any such interests, estates, or rights shall at any time or times be held by or vested in the same person, corporation, or other entity. 23 . Definition of "Landlord" and "Tenant. " A. The term "Landlord" as used in this Lease shall at any given time mean the person or persons, corporation or corporations, or other entity or entities who are the owner or owners of the reversionary estate of Landlord in and to the Demised Premises. In the event of any conveyance or other divestiture of title to the reversionary estate of Landlord in and to the Demised Premises, the grantor or the person or person, corporation or -20- corporations, or other entity or entities who are divested of title shall be entirely freed and relieved of all covenants and obligations thereafter accruing hereunder, and the grantee or the person or persons, corporation or corporations, or other entity or entities who otherwise succeeds or succeed to title shall be deemed to have assumed the covenants and obligations of Landlord hereunder so assumed by said grantee or successor. Tenant agrees to attorn to any such grantee or successor. B. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary as stated in Section 23A above, it is agreed and understood that the City of Elgin, Illinois, shall at all times remain obligated to indemnify the Tenant under the provisions of Section 15 above (concerning environmental liability) and shall be personally liable to the Tenant by reason of its breach or failure to do so as provided in Section 17 above. C. The term "Tenant" as used in this Lease shall mean Elgin Riverboat Resort, an Illinois joint venture consisting of Nevada Landing Partnership and RBG, L.P. , as its joint venture partners. Landlord hereby acknowledges and approves of the current ownership of the joint venture interests in Tenant and agrees as follows: (i) Any constituent joint venture partner of Elgin Riverboat Resort may transfer all or any portion of its joint venture interests therein to any Affiliate of such joint venture partner without Landlord' s consent. For the purposes hereof, "Affiliate" shall mean any person or entity directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such joint venture partner. For the purposes hereof, control shall mean the possession, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, of the power to direct the management and policies of such entity. In connection herewith, Landlord acknowledges and agrees (a) that Affiliates of Nevada Landing Partnership include, without limitation, any person or entity directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by or under common control with Circus Circus Enterprises, Inc. , a Nevada corporation, and -21- (b) that Affiliates of RBG, L. P. include, without limitation, any person or entity directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries controlling, controlled by or under common control with Hyatt Development Corporation, a Delaware corporation; (ii) In addition to the foregoing right to freely transfer interests in Elgin Riverboat Resort to Affiliates, the current constituent joint venture partners of Elgin Riverboat Resort (in combination with their respective Affiliates) may syndicate or otherwise transfer ownership interests in Tenant to any persons or entities provided that during the Basic Term hereunder, the current joint venture partners (in combination with their respective Affiliates) shall retain not less than a fifty-one percent (51%) ownership interest in Tenant (the "Minimum Retained Interest") at all times . (iii) In addition to the aforementioned rights to transfer ownership interests in Tenant without Landlord' s consent under Sections 23C (i) and 23C (ii) above, additional ownership interests in Tenant may be transferred to third parties with the prior consent of Landlord. (iv) Notwithstanding anything herein contained to the contrary, all transfers of ownership interests in Tenant and/or its constituent joint venture partners shall be subject to all applicable requirements of law and gaming regulations. 24 . Landlord's Representations and Warranties. A. Quiet Enjoyment. Landlord covenants that at all times during the term of this Lease, so long as Tenant is not in material default hereunder, Tenant shall have the quiet and peaceable enjoyment of the Demised Premises. B. Landlord has good and merchantable title to the Demised Premises and to the West Parcel and has fully power and authority to make, enter into and perform its obligations under this Lease. -22- C. Landlord shall provide to Tenant, as soon as reasonably practicable, at Landlord' s expense a leasehold policy of title insurance, issued by Near North Title Corporation, insuring the leasehold estate of Tenant in the Demised Premises in an amount equal to Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($400, 000) and containing a 3 . 0 zoning endorsement indicating that the Demised Premised may be lawfully used for the conduct of the Parking Lot business. D. Simultaneously with the execution of this Lease, Landlord shall provide to Tenant a certified copy of the resolutions of the Elgin City Council authorizing the execution and performance of this Lease by Landlord, together with an opinion of William A. Cogley, Esq. ; Corporation Counsel of the City of Elgin, directed to Tenant in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Tenant' s counsel opining that the City has full power and authority to make, execute and perform its obligations under this Lease; that the Lease is a valid and binding obligation of the City enforceable in accordance with its terms; and that the City has full power and authority to make the environmental indemnities as set forth herein. 25 . Redevelopment. During the five (5) year period commencing on the Commencement Date and ending on the fifth (5th) anniversary of such date, Tenant shall have the right to submit to Landlord a plan for redevelopment of the Demised Premises together with the redevelopment of the West Parcel and, if accepted, Landlord shall agree to sell both the Demised Premises and the West Parcel to Tenant at a price to be agreed upon. While Landlord will have no obligation to approve any such redevelopment proposal submitted by Tenant, it shall nevertheless consider, in good faith, all such proposals actually submitted to it. Landlord agrees, as a covenant running with the Demised Premises which will survive any earlier termination of this Lease, that Landlord will not develop, propose or approve of any development of or on the East Parcel during the five (5) year period commencing on the Commencement Date and ending on the fifth (5th) anniversary of such date (other than for public parking purposes) without the prior written consent of Tenant . 26 . Notices. Any and all notices, demands, elections or other communications between the parties shall be in writing and shall be delivered personally or by certified mail, return receipt requested. If mailed, such notice shall be deposited, postage prepaid, in the United States mail, addressed to the intended party at the address set forth below. -23- If to Landlord: City of Elgin 150 Dexter Court Elgin, IL 60120 Attn: City Clerk If to Tenant : Elgin Riverboat Resort c/o Mr. Peter A. Simon Nevada Landing Hotel & Casino P.O. Box 19278 Jean, NV 89019 With copies to: RBF, L.P. 200 West Madison Street 38th Floor Chicago, Illinois 60606 Attention: Mr. Richard L. Schulze and Philip M. Kayman, Esq. Neal, Gerber & Eisenberg Suite 2200 Two North LaSalle Street Chicago, Illinois 60602 Any party may change the person or address to or at which it is to receive notice hereunder by giving notice of such change as provided herein. 27 . Estoppel Certificates. Each party hereto agrees that at any time and from time to time during the term of this Lease, within ten (10) days after request by the other party hereto or by any Leasehold Mortgagee, it will execute, acknowledged, and deliver to the Leasehold Mortgagee or such other party or to any prospective purchaser, assignee, or any other mortgagee designated by such other party, a certificate stating (a) that this Lease is unmodified and in force and effect (or if there have been modifications, that this Lease is in force and effect as modified, and identifying the modification agreements) ; (b) the date to which rent has been paid; (c) whether or not there is any existing default by Tenant in the payment of any rent or other sum of money hereunder, and whether or not there is any other existing default by either party hereto with respect to which a notice of default has been served, and, if there is any such default, specifying the nature and extent thereof; and (d) whether or not there are any set-offs, defenses, or counterclaims against enforcement of the obligations to be performed hereunder existing in favor of the party executing such certificate. -24- 28 . Payments of Money; Interest. All amounts whatsoever which Tenant shall be obligated to pay to Landlord pursuant to this Lease shall be deemed rent, and in the event of the nonpayment by Tenant of any sum of money which Tenant from time to time shall be obligated to pay to Landlord under any provision of this Lease, Landlord shall have the same rights and remedies by reason of such nonpayment as if Tenant had failed to pay an installment of Rent under Section 2 hereof . 29 . Non-Waiver. No waiver by Landlord of any breach by Tenant of any term, covenant, condition, or agreement herein and no failure by Landlord to exercise any right or remedy in respect of any breach hereunder, shall constitute a waiver or relinquishment for the future of any such term, covenant, condition, or agreement or of any subsequent breach of any such term, covenant, condition, or agreement, nor bar any right or remedy of Landlord in respect of any such subsequent breach, nor shall the receipt of any rent, or any portion thereof, by Landlord, operate as a waiver of the rights of Landlord to enforce the payment of any other rent then or thereafter in default, or to terminate this Lease, or to recover the Demised Premises, or to invoke any other appropriate remedy which Landlord may select as herein or by law provided. 30 . Surrender. A. Tenant shall, on the last day of the term of this Lease or upon any termination of this Lease pursuant to Section 16, 17 or 18 hereof, or upon any other termination of this Lease, well and truly surrender and deliver up the Demised Premises, with the Improvements then located thereon into the possession and with the Improvements then located thereon into the possession and use of Landlord, without fraud or delay and in good order, condition and repair, free and clear of all lettings and occupancies, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances other than those existing on the date of this Lease and those, if any, created by Landlord, without any payment or allowance whatever by Landlord on account of or for any buildings and improvements erected or maintained on the Demised premises at the time of the surrender, or for the contents thereof or appurtenances thereto; provided, however, that Tenant' s Trade Fixtures, personal property, and other belongings of Tenant or of any subtenant or other occupant of space in the Demised Premises shall be and remain the property of Tenant or of such subtenant, and Tenant or such subtenant (as the case may be) shall have a -25- reasonable time after the expiration of the term of this Lease to remove the same. B. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 30A above, in the event that the Demised Premises is surrendered following the occurrence of any casualty loss thereon, then unless the Tenant elects to repair said casualty loss and, in connection therewith, to use any Casualty Insurance proceeds, the Tenant shall be obligated only to deliver the Improvements in the condition as they may be following such casualty loss and, as provided above, all such Casualty Insurance proceeds received under the Casualty Insurance policy shall remain the sole and exclusive property of the Landlord except to the extent otherwise required by the terms of any Leasehold Mortgage . 31. Restoration and Improvement of West Parcel. (a) Landlord hereby acknowledges that Tenant, in full accordance with and in full satisfaction of its obligations under Section 3 . 02 of the Third Amendment, has restored the West Parcel to an open landscaped green space solely for passive recreational use by the public without facilities for active use such as sports or other activities and has also restored the bicycle path on property adjacent to the West Parcel (representing a continuation of the bicycle path on adjacent property) . The aforementioned restoration of the West Parcel at Tenant' s cost and expense is hereby approved and accepted by Landlord. Tenant, however, shall have the right, without fee or other compensation to the Landlord, to use the West Parcel for events or activities incident to its Riverboat Gambling Operation. (b) Tenant shall not permit any mechanics' , materialmans' or other such lien to be placed against the West Parcel by reason of any work, labor, service, or material performed or furnished for or to Tenant; provided, however, that if any such lien is placed against the West Parcel, Tenant may contest such lien by appropriate proceedings if Tenant shall have delivered to the Landlord a surety bond, reasonably acceptable to Tenant, in form, content and amount protecting the Landlord against the enforcement of such lien or, alternatively, shall have provided the Landlord with title insurance protection against the -26- enforcement of such lien. Tenant shall at all times indemnify the Landlord against and hold it harmless with respect to any loss, cost, fee, charge, expense, lien, or liability of any nature occurring or accruing by virtue of any such work, labor, service, or material performed or furnished for or to the Tenant. (c) Except to the extent caused by the negligence of the Landlord or its agents, employees or contractors and except for the environmental issues as described hereinafter, Tenant will indemnify and hold harmless the Landlord from and against any and all liability, loss, damage, expense, cause of action, suit, interest, fine, penalty, claim, and judgment (to the extent that the same are not paid out of the proceeds of any policy of insurance as may be furnished by Tenant to the Landlord with respect to Tenant' s activities on the West Parcel) arising from injury to person or property growing out of the use, improvement, construction, alteration, repair, or maintenance of the West Parcel by Tenant, or its agents, employees or contractors. Tenant, at Tenant' s own cost and expense, will defend by counsel of Tenant' s choosing any and all suits that may be brought and claims which may be made against the Landlord, or in which the Landlord may be impleaded with others, without fault on its part, upon any such above- mentioned liability, loss, damage, expense, cause of action, suit, interest, fine, penalty, claim, or judgment and shall satisfy, pay, and discharge any and all judgments that may be recovered against the Landlord in any such action or actions in which the Landlord may be a party defendant, without fault on its part, and in the event of the failure of Tenant to pay the sum or sums for which Tenant shall become liable as aforesaid, then the Landlord may pay such sum or sums, with all interest and charges which may have accrued thereon, and the amount so paid by the Landlord shall be payable by Tenant to the Landlord upon demand. 32 . West Parcel Development Rights. A. The Landlord agrees, as a covenant burdening and running with the West Parcel, that no development will be permitted on the West Parcel, and that the West Parcel shall remain in its state as restored and improved by the Tenant, for a period of not -27- less than five (5) years following the Commencement Date, unless the prior written consent of Tenant to any such development is obtained. B. The Tenant agrees that during the above referenced five (5) year period, the Tenant will maintain the West Parcel in a neat and orderly condition at its sole cost and expense consistent with the original design and intended use of the West Parcel as referenced by Section 31 above. 33 . Option to Purchase East Parcel. A. Provided that Tenant shall have concurrently exercised its rights to purchase the West Parcel pursuant to Section 34, Tenant shall have the right and option, exercisable at any time during the five (5) year period commencing on the Commencement Date and ending on the fifth (5th) anniversary of such date (the "Option Term") , to purchase the Demised Premises (the "East Parcel Option") . B. To exercise the East Parcel Option, Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord a Real Estate Sale Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the "Contract") , inserting therein the appropriate date of closing, legal description, purchase price (as determined below) and other information necessary to complete said form. C. The purchase price to be paid pursuant to the exercise the East Parcel Option shall be the then current fair market value for the Demised Premises determined by an M.A. I . appraisal to be conducted by a jointly-approved M.A. I . appraiser utilizing solely the comparable sales data approach to valuation. D. The deed of conveyance conveying the Demised Premises shall contain a reverter in favor of Landlord whereby said property will revert to the Landlord, without additional consideration or payment to Tenant, in the event (i) Tenant shall have failed to commence construction either on the West Parcel, the Site, or the Demised Premises conveyed pursuant to the deed, of a hotel, having not less than 150 guest rooms, of a quality equal to or exceeding the standard of quality currently applicable to the Nevada hotel properties owned by an affiliate of Nevada Landing, Inc. (which is an affiliate of one of the constituent partners of -28- Tenant) , on or prior to a date which is not later than three (3) years after the date of the deed or such later date as may be necessary due to labor strikes or disputes, transportation delays, abnormal adverse weather conditions not reasonably capable of being anticipated, or other casualties or causes beyond Tenant' s reasonable control which cause construction work stoppage or other delays with respect to construction progress (any such cause for delay being deemed to be the result of "Force Majeure" ) , or Tenant shall have failed to complete such construction within five (5) years after the date of the deed (subject to extension for delays resulting from Force Majeure) , or (ii) Tenant (or any successor owner of the Demised Premises) shall fail to maintain free public parking on the Demised Premises sufficient to accommodate the number of vehicles accommodated on the Demised Premises prior to the purchase thereof by Tenant except during such period(s) of time as use for such purposes is suspended by reason of Force Majeure or by reason of construction of the hotel thereon. With respect to such hotel, Tenant shall seek to provide a product of the highest quality deemed appropriate by Tenant given the anticipated use of the hotel and the prevailing market conditions therefor. Provided the foregoing requirements are complied with, all other design criteria with respect to the hotel shall be determined by Tenant in its sole discretion. E . Following an exercise of the East Parcel Option, the real estate transaction shall be governed and controlled in accordance with the terms of the Contract (notwithstanding any subsequent termination or expiration of this Lease) . • F. In addition to Tenant' s East Parcel Option under subsection (A) above, if, prior to the purchase of the Demised Premises by Tenant pursuant to the exercise of its East Parcel Option, but within five (5) years after expiration of the Option Term, Landlord proposes to construct, or permit to be constructed, any building or other improvement on the Demised Premises, or any portion thereof, the Landlord shall first notify Tenant thereof in writing setting forth the nature of the proposed development, and the portion of the Demised Premises to be so developed. Upon receiving such notice, Tenant shall have thirty (30) days in which -29- to notify Landlord in writing of its intention to purchase that portion of the Demised Premises which Landlord proposes to develop, and, if Tenant exercises its right to purchase as herein provided, the delivery of its said notice shall constitute a binding contract between the Landlord and Tenant for the purchase of the portion of the Demised Premises proposed to be developed at a price equal to fair market value thereof, to be determined in accordance with the appraisal procedures applicable to the East Parcel Option referred to above, and subject to the reverter provisions set forth above but otherwise in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Contract. If Tenant fails to exercise its right to purchase as herein provided, Landlord may develop that portion of the Demised Premises which it had originally proposed to develop free of any remaining rights of Tenant with respect thereto (including any rights under the East Parcel Option set forth in subsection (A) above) . 34 . Option to Purchase West Parcel. A. Provided that Tenant shall have concurrently exercised its rights to purchase the East Parcel pursuant to an exercise of the East Parcel Option, Tenant shall have the right and option, exercisable at any time throughout the five (5) year period commencing on the Commencement Date and expiring on the fifth (5th) anniversary of such date (the "West Parcel Option Period") , to purchase the West Parcel (the "West Parcel Option") . B. To exercise the West Parcel Option, Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord the Contract inserting therein the appropriate date of closing, legal description, purchase price (as determined below) and other information necessary to complete said form. C. The purchase price to be paid pursuant to the exercise the West Parcel Option shall be the then current fair market value for the West Parcel determined by an M.A. I . appraisal to be conducted by a jointly-approved M.A. I . appraiser utilizing solely the comparable sales data approach to valuation. D. The deed of conveyance conveying the West Parcel shall contain a reverter in favor of the Landlord -30- whereby said property will revert to the Landlord, without additional consideration or payment to Tenant, in the event Tenant shall have failed to commence construction either on the East Parcel, the Site, or the West Parcel conveyed pursuant to the deed, of a hotel, having not less than 150 guest rooms, of a quality equal to or exceeding the standard of quality currently applicable to the Nevada hotel properties owned by an affiliate of Nevada Landing, Inc. (which is an affiliate of one of the constituent partners of Tenant) , on or prior to a date which is not later than three (3) years after the date of. the deed or such later date as may be necessary due to labor strikes or disputes, transportation delays, abnormal adverse weather conditions not reasonably capable of being anticipated, or other casualties or causes beyond Tenant' s reasonable control which cause construction work stoppage or other delays with respect to construction progress (any such cause for delay being deemed to be the result of "Force Majeure") , or Tenant shall have failed to complete such construction within five (5) years after the date of the deed (subject to extension for delays resulting from Force Majeure) . With respect to such hotel, Tenant shall seek to provide a product of the highest quality deemed appropriate by Tenant given the anticipated use of the hotel and the prevailing market conditions therefor. Provided the foregoing requirements are complied with, all other design criteria with respect to the hotel shall be determined by Tenant in its sole discretion. E. Following an exercise of the West Parcel Option, the real estate transaction shall be governed and controlled in accordance with the terms of the Contract (notwithstanding any subsequent termination or expiration of this Lease) . F. In addition to Tenant' s West Parcel Option under subsection (A) above, if, prior to the purchase of the West Parcel by Tenant pursuant to the exercise of its West Parcel Option, but within the West Parcel Option Period, the Landlord proposes to construct, or permit to be constructed, any building or other improvement on the West Parcel, or any portion thereof, the Landlord shall first notify Tenant thereof in writing setting forth the nature of the proposed development and the portion of the West Parcel to be so developed. Upon -31- receiving such notice, Tenant shall have thirty (30) days in which to notify the Landlord in writing of its intention to purchase the entire West Parcel, and, if Tenant exercises its right to purchase as herein provided, the delivery of its said notice shall constitute a binding contract between the Landlord and Tenant for the purchase of the West Parcel at a price equal to fair market value thereof, to be determined in accordance with the appraisal procedures applicable to the West Parcel Option referred to above and subject to the reverter provisions set forth above, but otherwise in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Contract . If Tenant fails to exercise its right to purchase as herein provided, the Landlord may • develop the West Parcel as it had originally proposed to develop free of any remaining rights of Tenant with respect thereto (including any rights under the West Parcel Option set forth above) . 35 . Memorandum of Lease. Each of the parties hereto will, promptly upon request of the other, execute a memorandum of this Lease in form suitable for recording setting forth the names of the parties hereto and the term of this Lease, identifying the Demised Premises and West Parcel, and also including such other clauses therein as either party may desire, except the amounts of Basic Rent payable hereunder. 36 . No Oral Changes. This Lease may not be changed or modified orally, but only by an agreement in writing signed by the party or its authorized agent against whom such change or modification is sought to be enforced. 37 . Bind and Inure. The terms, covenants, conditions, and agreements of this Lease shall bind and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. 38 . Applicable Law. This Lease shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois. 39 . Entire Agreement. This Lease shall constitute the entire agreement of the parties concerning the subject matter set forth herein, all other prior agreements and understandings having been merged herein and extinguished hereby. In the event of any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Lease and the terms and provisions of the Development Agreement with respect to the use, maintenance or operation of the Demised Premises, the terms and provisions of this Lease shall prevail . Upon commencement of the Riverboat Gambling Operation, any and all provisions , of the Development Agreement relating to the use, maintenance or operation of the Demised Premises as the Parking Lot shall be superseded in their entirety by the terms and provisions of this Lease. -32- 40 . Obligation to Refrain from Discrimination. The parties hereto hereby covenant by and for themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns, and all persons claiming under or through them that this Lease is made and accepted upon and subject to the following conditions : There shall be no discrimination against or segregation of any person or group of persons on account of sex, race, color, creed, national origin, or ancestry, in the leasing, subleasing, transferring, use, or enjoyment of the land herein leased, nor shall the lessee himself, or any person claiming under or through him, establish or permit any such practice or practices of discrimination or segregation with reference to the selection, location, number, use, or occupancy, of tenants, lessees, sublessees, subtenants, or vendees in the land herein leased. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this agreement to be executed on the date first written above. CITY OF ELGIN, ELGIN RIVERBOAT RESORT, a municipal corporation an Illinois partnership By RBG, L.P. , By: one of its general Mayor / partners By HC • ,1-rp•r tion, Attest: it- '. ne I; partner &(thv)-42. f By: City Clerk Schulze ice Pre- dent -33- INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit A: East Parcel . Exhibit B: West Parcel . Exhibit C: Real Estate Sale Agreement C:\80821\11942\0017.0 EXHIBIT A EAST PARCEL THAT PART OF THE SOUTHWEST QUARTER OF SECTION 13 , TOWNSHIP 41 NORTH, RANGE 8 EAST OF THE THIRD PRINCIPAL MERIDIAN DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS : LOTS 3 THROUGH 18, BOTH INCLUSIVE, IN BLOCK 1 OF O. DAVIDSON' S ADDITION TO ELGIN, IN THE CITY OF ELGIN, KANE COUNTY, ILLINOIS . ALSO LOTS 1 THROUGH 16, BOTH INCLUSIVE, IN BLOCK "A" OF DAVIDSON' S GROVE AVENUE SUBDIVISION, IN THE CITY OF ELGIN, KANE COUNTY, ILLINOIS . PERMANENT INDEX NO. 06-13-352-038 C:\80821\11942\EASTPARC EXHIBIT B WEST PARCEL THAT PART OF JAMES T. GIFFORD' S ADDITION AND BLOCK B OF DAVIDSON' S GROVE AVENUE SUBDIVISION AND BLOCK 4 OF 0. DAVIDSON' S ADDITION TO ELGIN AND LYING SOUTH OF A LINE DRAWN PARALLEL TO THE SOUTHEASTERLY LINE OF SAID JAMES T. GIFFORD' S ADDITION, SAID LINE PASSES THROUGH A POINT BEING 85 . 0 FEET SOUTHEASTERLY (AS MEASURED ALONG THE WEST LINE OF GROVE AVENUE) OF THE SOUTH LINE OF PRAIRIE STREET. PERMANENT INDEX NO. C:\80821\11942\WESTPARC EXHIBIT C REAL ESTATE SALE AGREEMENT THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into this day of by and between the City of Elgin, an Illinois municipal corporation (hereinafter (hereinafter referred to as "Seller") and Elgin Riverboat Resort (hereinafter referred to as "Purchaser"). RECITALS A. Seller currently holds title or is the sole beneficiary of a title holding land trust ("Trust") which holds title to real estate and appurtenant rights including approximately acres of land located at , in the City of Elgin, Kane County, Illinois. The aforesaid real estate is legally described as on Exhibit A attached hereto (which real estate and all improvements thereon shall hereinafter be referred to as the "Real Estate"). B. Purchaser desires to purchase the Real Estate from Seller, and Seller desires to sell and/or cause the Trust to sell the Real Estate to Purchaser, upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. CONSIDERATION In consideration of the mutual covenants and promises of the parties, Seller and Purchaser hereby agree as follows: AGREEMENT 1. Sale and Purchase. Seller agrees to sell and/or cause the Trust to sell and Purchaser agrees to purchase the Real Estate upon the terms and conditions herein set forth for a purchase price of , (hereinafter referred to as the "Purchase Price"). 2. Conveyance. Seller agrees to convey, or cause to be conveyed, to Purchaser, or Purchaser's nominee, title to the Real Estate by a recordable, stamped Warranty Deed, subject only to: (a) general real estate taxes not due and payable as of the date of the closing hereof; (b) acts of Purchaser and those parties acting through or for Purchaser; (c) easements, covenants, and restrictions of record, provided the existing uses are not violated by same; and (d) a reversion of title in favor of Seller on the terms and conditions described in that certain (Lease] between Seller and Purchaser. 3. Earnest Money. Purchase agrees to pay the sum of Five Thousand ($5,000) Dollars as earnest money upon the execution hereof which shall be applied on the Purchase Price at the Closing, as hereinafter defined. The balance of the Purchase Price, plus or minus prorations, shall be paid by Purchaser at the closing in cash or certified or cashier's check payable to Seller or Seller's order. The earnest money shall be held by Chicago Title and Trust Company or another mutually acceptable escrow agent (hereafter called "CTTC") in its standard joint order escrow for the benefit of the parties, and shall be deposited by Purchaser within 5 days following the acceptance of this Agreement. Purchaser shall pay all fees in connection with the escrow. 4. Closing. (a) The consummation of the transaction herein described(hereinafter referred to as the "Closing") shall be on , or on the date to which such time is extended by reason of Paragraph 8 unless subsequently mutually agreed otherwise, at the office of CTTC in St. Charles, Illinois or such other location as is acceptable to Purchaser and Seller, provided title is shown to be in the condition required herein or is otherwise acceptable to Purchaser. At the Closing, the parties shall deliver all documents required by this Agreement. (b) At the election of either party, the transaction herein contemplated may be closed through an escrow with CTTC, in accordance with the general provisions of the usual form of Deed and Money Escrow Agreement then in use by said company, with such special provisions inserted in the escrow agreement to permit an immediate("New York-Style") closing and as otherwise may be required to conform with this Agreement. Upon the creation of such an escrow, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, payment of the Purchase Price and delivery of deed shall be made through the escrow and the cost of said escrow shall be shared equally by the parties. 5. Delivery of Possession. Seller acknowledges that Purchaser is currently in possession of the real estate. 6. Condition. Seller agrees to deliver the Real Estate in the same condition as it is at the date of this Agreement, ordinary wear and tear excepted. • • -2- 7. Evidence of Title. Seller shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Purchaser or Purchaser's nominee, within fifteen (15) days after the acceptance and execution of this Agreement by both Parties, a current title commitment from Chicago Title Insurance Company or another mutually acceptable title insurance company for an ALTA Form B Owner's Title Insurance Policy in the amount of the Purchase Price. The aforesaid commitment shall show title in the intended grantor subject only to (a) rights of Purchaser under existing leasehold; (b) the title exceptions set forth in Paragraph 2 hereof; and (c) title exceptions pertaining to liens or encumbrances of a definite or ascertainable amount which may be removed by the payment of money at the Closing and which the Seller will so remove at that time by using the funds to be paid to Seller.hereunder (all of which are herein referred to as the "Permitted Exceptions"). The title commitment (and policy issued pursuant thereto) shall contain extended coverage over the general exceptions to the policy. The title policy shall be conclusive evidence of good title as therein shown as to all matters incurred by the policy subject only to the exceptions therein stated. 8. Closing Adjustments. General real estate taxes and assessments shall be adjusted ratably (prorated) with respect to the subject transaction as of the day of the Closing, using, for such purpose, a presumed real estate tax amount for any period for which actual taxes are not yet known determined by multiplying the most recent assessed valuation of the Real Estate (as determined by the Township Assessor's office) times and then multiplying that product by the most recent ascertainable tax rate that was applicable to the Real Estate. Rent shall also be prorated as of the date of closing. No other items shall be prorated and all prorations shall be final. Seller shall pay the amount of any stamp tax imposed by law by the State of Illinois, the county in which the Real Estate is located, and by any other local law or ordinance on the transfer of title, and shall furnish completed real estate transfer declarations signed by Seller or Seller's agent in the forms required pursuant to such laws. 9. Damage. The provisions of the Uniform Vendor and Purchaser Risk Act of the State of Illinois shall be applicable to this Agreement. 10. Time. Time is of the essence of this Agreement. 11. Notice. All notices herein required shall be in writing and shall be served on the parties at the following addresses: If to Purchaser: Peter A. Simon Corporate Development Office Circus Circus Enterprises, Inc. 2880 Las Vegas Blvd., South Las Vegas, Nevada 89109 with copies to: Richard L. Schulze Madison Plaza Suite 3800 -3- 200 West Madison Street Chicago, IL 60606 and Philip M. Kayman, Esq. Neal, Gerber & Eisenberg Two North LaSalle Street Suite 2200 Chicago, Illinois 60602 If to Seller: City Clerk City of Elgin 150 Dexter Court Elgin, IL 60120 The mailing of a notice by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, shall be sufficient service. Notices shall be deemed served when delivered if delivered by hand, or on the date of mailing, if mailed as described above. 12. Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Illinois. 13. Miscellaneous. If the date for Closing or performance of an obligation falls on a Saturday, Sunday or holiday, the date shall be deferred until the first business day following. No amendments, modifications or changes shall be binding upon a party unless set forth in a duly executed document. 14. Termination. (a) If this Agreement is breached by Purchaser, then (i) Seller may terminate this Agreement and the earnest money shall be forfeited to the Seller and retained by the Seller as liquidated damages or (ii) Seller may seek specific performance of Purchaser's obligations under this Agreement or (iii) Seller may recover such damages from Purchaser as Seller may have thereby incurred, applying the Earnest Money to any judgment obtained in such action and recover any excess damages from Purchaser. The remedies of Seller enumerated herein are cumulative. (b) If this Agreement is breached by Seller, then (i) Purchaser may declare this Agreement null and void (whereupon all Earnest Money shall be refunded to Purchaser) or(ii) Purchaser may seek specific performance of Seller's obligations hereunder or (iii) Purchaser may pursue such other remedies as may be available against the Seller under Illinois law. The remedies enumerated herein shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of, -4- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Real Estate Sale Agreement as of the day first above written. City of Elgin, an Illinois municipal corporation, By: Mayor Seal Attest: City Clerk Elgin Riverboat Resort, an Illinois partnership, By RBG, L.P., • one of its general partners By HCCA Corporation, its general partner By: Its President C:180821\11942\0003.D -6- -L- V iISIHXa THIS INSTRUMENT WAS PREPARED BY AND AFTER RECORDING RETURN TO: Irwin I . Gzesh, Esq. Neal Gerber & Eisenberg Two North LaSalle Street Suite 2200 Chicago, Illinois 60602 MEMORANDUM OF GROUND LEASE AND OPTION AGREEMENT THIS MEMORANDUM OF GROUND LEASE AND OPTION AGREEMENT ("Memorandum" ) is made effective as of the 1st day of January, 1995 by and between the City of Elgin, Illinois, an Illinois municipal corporation ("Landlord" ) , having an address of 150 Dexter Court, Elgin, Illinois 60120 , and Elgin Riverboat Resort, an Illinois joint venture ("Tenant") , having an address in care of RBG, L. P. , 200 West Madison Street, 38th Floor, Chicago, Illinois 60606 . 1 . Real Estate . Landlord is the owner of that certain real property legally described in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof, located in Kane County, Illinois (the "East Parcel") and is the owner of that certain real property legally described in Exhibit B attached hereto and made a part hereof, located in Kane County, Illinois (the "West Parcel") . 2 . The Lease. Pursuant to that certain Ground Lease and Option Agreement between Landlord and Tenant dated as of January 1, 1995 (the "Agreement") , Tenant has leased the East Parcel from Landlord for an initial term commencing on January 1, 1995, and terminating on December 31, 1999 . The Agreement also grants Tenant certain options exercisable at any time during the term of the Agreement to purchase the East Parcel and the West Parcel, all on the terms and conditions therein provided. The Landlord has also agreed not to permit development of the West Parcel during the term of the Agreement . 3 . Purpose of Memorandum. This Memorandum was prepared, signed and acknowledged solely for recording purposes under the laws of the State of Illinois and is in no way intended to change, alter, modify, amend or in any way affect the rights, duties and obligations of Landlord and Tenant pursuant to the Agreement . For a full statement of the terms and conditions of the Agreement, any person or entity dealing with the East Parcel or West Parcel should refer to the Agreement; the sole intention and purpose of this instrument being to place those dealing with the East Parcel or West Parcel on notice of the Agreement . IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Memorandum to be executed effective as of the day and year first above written. LANDLORD: CITY OF ELGIN, a municipal corporation By: Its : Mayor Attest : Its : City Clerk TENANT: ELGIN RIVERBOAT RESORT, an Illinois partnership By RBG, L.P. , one of its general partners By HC • * orporation, its • - ; al •artner By Richard * . Schulze STATE OF ILLINOIS ) SS : COUNTY OF KANE ) The foregoing MEMORANDUM OF GROUND LEASE AND OPTION AGREEMENT was acknowledged before me this 2nd day of December , 1998 by Kevin Kelly and Dolonna Mecum , the Mayor and City Clerk of the City of Elgin, on behalf of the City of Elgin, in its capacity as Landlord as aforesaid, for the uses and purposes therein set forth. OFFICIAL SEAL 0 Notary Public 4 NANCY ROLL 4 NOTARY PUBLIC, STATE OF ILLINOIS 4 My Commission Expires Aug. 10, 2001 ) My commission expires : August 10, 2001 SATE OF ILLINOIS ) SS: COUNTY OF COOK ) The foregoing MEMORANDUM OF GRO. LEASE AA OPTION AGREEMENT was acknowledged before me this cAday of Jaa-.0 , 199i by. Richard L. Schulze, in his capacity as HCCA Corporation, acting as general partner of RBG, L.P . , in its ,rdenC, capacity as one of the general partners of Elgin Riverboat Resort, in its capacity as Tenant as aforesaid, for the uses and purposes therein set forth. rslw�v�nn ArSEAr1 IRMA TOVAR Not Public NOTARY PUBLIC,STATE OF ILLINOIS MY COMMISSION EXPIRES:03/15/99 My commission expires : �>>SM C:\80821\11942\MEMOGROU EXHIBIT A EAST PARCEL THAT PART OF THE SOUTHWEST QUARTER OF SECTION 13 , TOWNSHIP 41 NORTH, RANGE S EAST OF THE THIRD PRINCIPAL MERIDIAN DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS : LOTS 3 THROUGH 18, BOTH INCLUSIVE, IN BLOCK 1 OF O. DAVIDSON' S ADDITION TO ELGIN, IN THE CITY OF ELGIN, KANE COUNTY, ILLINOIS . ALSO LOTS 1 THROUGH 16, BOTH INCLUSIVE, IN BLOCK "A" OF DAVIDSON' S GROVE AVENUE SUBDIVISION, IN THE CITY OF ELGIN, KANE COUNTY, ILLINOIS . PERMANENT INDEX NO. 06-13-352-038 -4- EXHIBIT B WEST PARCEL THAT PART OF JAMES T. GIFFORD' S ADDITION AND BLOCK B OF DAVIDSON' S GROVE AVENUE SUBDIVISION AND BLOCK 4 OF 0. DAVIDSON' S ADDITION TO ELGIN AND LYING SOUTH OF A LINE DRAWN PARALLEL TO THE SOUTHEASTERLY LINE OF SAID JAMES T. GIFFORD' S ADDITION, SAID LINE PASSES THROUGH A POINT BEING 85 . 0 FEET SOUTHEASTERLY (AS MEASURED ALONG THE WEST LINE OF GROVE AVENUE) OF THE SOUTH LINE OF PRAIRIE STREET. PERMANENT INDEX NO.